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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Set

A clearly defined collection of elements

Element

A member of the set

Sets are denoted using

Capital letters

Elements are denoted using

Lowercase letters

Prime number

Any number greater than one whose only factors are one and itself



Examples: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29

Integer

Any number without a fractional part or numbers after the decimal point

Cardinality

The number of elements in a set

Subset

A set whose elements are present in a set that has additional elements or a set with the same elements

Proper subset

A set whose elements are present in a larger set

Every set is a

subset of itself

Universal set

A set that contains all the possible elements under consideration

Unit set

A set that consists of only one element

Null set

A set that contains no elements

Complement of a set

The elements not in that set (region when it comes to the Venn diagram)

Disjoint Sets

Sets that do not share any elements

Power set

The set of all the subsets of a particular set

An empty set is a

subset of every set

Equation for the subsets of a set

2 to the power of n



(n being the cardinality of the set)

B' can be thought of as

Omission/Exclusion

(A u B)' can be thought of as

Inversion (inverting)

P' n Q' =

(P u Q)'

A u B

A n B

A'

A n B'

A' n B

A u B'

(A n B)'

(A u B)'

' is read as

Not

The union symbol is read as

Or

The intersection symbol is read as

While also/and