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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
After a thorough examination, the physician suspects that your patient may have
developed rheumatic fever following an infection with beta-hemolytic streptococci.
Which of the following lab tests to confirm the diagnosis is he most likely to
order?
C-reactive protein
During your assessment of a three-year-old, you discover the presence of
Koplik's spots. She most likely is suffering from what disease?
rubeola
Lottie Charleston had a total hip replacement yesterday. Today she is in good
spirits and has reported very little discomfort. You have just finished making her
bed, and as you adjust the sheets to make sure she has plenty of toe room, you
notice that one of her legs appears to be shorter than the other. You should
Immediately:
notify the physician
Your doctor is going to perform a blood test to rule out the presence of a
sexually transmitted disease. Which STD can be diagnosed in this manner?
Syphilis
After Jed Hampton was diagnosed with Lyme disease, he was given a
prescription for a form of tetracycline. He should be taught to:
never take the medication with any mineral preparatlon(e.g., vitamins with iron)
or with any type of dairy product.
Martha Samuels has notices a flat spot, less than one centimeter, on her right
forearm. It has a different color than normal pigment. This is termed a:
Macule
A fifteen year old boy is being seen at the health department clinic today for a
routine sports physical. He will also receive an Immunization while he is there.
Which one will he most likely receive?
DT
Two year old Billy Johnson has meningitis. He needs to remain quiet and get
as much rest as possible. Which intervention is most appropriate in his case?
decrease environmental stimuli of all forms
Upon physical examination, you notice that your patient has the classic
symptoms of Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever. He is complaining of joint and
muscle pain and has:
had a sudden onset of an extremely elevated body temperature
Greg Hammer had a go-kart wreck going nearly twenty miles per hour. He hit
is head on the ground several times as the go-kart rolled over. He has been.
admitted for observation but now his ICP is rising rapidly. Which drug will the
physician most likely order?
mannitol
Your patient is being given her preoperative medication, including an
anticholinergic. What is the primary purpose for this type of medication?
reduce secretion of saliva and gastric juices
Martha Grayson has been having recurrent urinary tract infections over the
past three years. She suspects that she has another UTI. Which symptom would
you most expect for her to exhibit?
frequency
Michael Avery was admitted to the burn unit three days ago after suffering
second and third degree burns in a house fire. As you empty his bedpan, you
notice that he has begun to have black stools. This changes is most likely
caused by:
the development of a Curling's ulcer
Following the administration of the oral polio vaccine there is a remote
possibility that the live virus can be transmitted through direct contact with the
child's:
feces
Which immunization is least likely to be given to a ten year old?
pertussis (whooping cough)
Fred Valer is having draining from his incision that contains and accumulation
of dead cell debris, white blood cells and dead bacteria. The proper term to use
to chart this type of drainage is:
purulent
Harvey Keller, who had never received a tetanus immunization, contracted
tetanus following a minor injury. What type of wound did he most likely have?
a puncture wound on his thigh
Reye's syndrome can cause permanent changes in mental status. These
changes are most often related to an increase in which level?
ammonia
Three day old Suzanna Delk acquired which type of immunoglobulin prior to
birth?
lgG
Your burn patient is in the hypovolemic phase following her injury. Which
finding is consistent with this stage?
hyperkalemia