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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

adulation


/ˌædʒəˈleɪʃən/


n unc formal



adulatory adjective

praise and admiration for someone that is more than they really deserve




Лестощі

Determination


/dɪˌtɜːməˈneɪʃən/


n. unc.


noun determination determiner


adjective determined indeterminate predetermined


verb determine


adverb determinedly





determination to do something


(determination of)

[uncountable] the quality of trying to do something even when it is difficult




Рішення; готовність

arbitrary


/ˈɑːbətrəri/


adj.




noun arbitrariness


adjective arbitrary


adverb arbitrarily

decided or arranged without any reason or plan, often unfairly




Випадковий; довільний

glean


/ɡliːn/


v. t/i




glean something from somebody/something



to find out information slowly and with difficulty




ретельно шукати; підбирати

vocation


/vəʊˈkeɪʃən/


n. coun./unc.



vocation for

a) he feeling that the purpose of your life is to do a particular type of work, especially because it allows you to help other people


b) a particular type of work that you feel is right for you



призначення; покликання


bigoted


/ˈbɪɡətɪd/


adjective




e.g bigoted old man

having such strong opinions about a group of people that you are unwilling to listen to anyone else’s opinions SYN prejudiced




фанатичний

anguish


/ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/


noun [uncountable] written




adj. anguished

mental or physical suffering caused by extreme pain or worry




мука

exasperated


/ɪɡˈzɑːspəreɪtɪd/


adjective




adverb exasperatedly
verb exasperate




exasperated with

very annoyed and upset




роздратований

coherence


/kəʊˈhɪərəns/


AWL (also coherency /-rənsi/)


noun[uncountable]




(noun) coherence ≠ incoherence


(adjective) coherent ≠ incoherent


(verb) cohere


(adverb) coherently ≠ incoherently

when something such as a piece of writing is easy to understand because its parts are connected in a clear and reasonable way




зв'язність

the summit of something

formal the greatest amount or highest level of something SYN peak




вершина чогось

surrender to something

to allow yourself to be controlled or influenced by something




підкорятись; здаватись

fathom (also fathom out)


verb [transitive]

to understand what something means after thinking about it carefully SYN work out




розуміти

subtlety


/ˈsʌtlti/


noun (plural subtleties)



subtlety of


[countable usually plural]

a thought, idea, or detail that is important but difficult to notice or understand




тонкість

(all) at sea

confused or not sure what to do



from the (very) first

from the beginning of a situation



з самого початку

decorous


/ˈdekərəs/


adjective




adverb decorously

formal having the correct appearance or behaviour for a particular occasion


пристойність

notwithstanding


/ˌnɒtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/


preposition,


adverb


formal

in spite of something SYN despite


незважаючи на

aloof


/əˈluːf/


adjective, adverb




remain/stay aloof (from somebody)




keep/hold yourself aloof (from somebody)

unfriendly and deliberately not talking to other people


холодний; неговірки

surmise


/səˈmaɪz/


verb [transitive]



surmise that

formal to guess that something is true, using the information you know already


припускати

strive


/straɪv/


verb (past tense strove past participle striven)


[intransitive] formal




strive to do something


strive for/after

to make a great effort to achieve something


намагатись

ensnare


/ɪnˈsneə/


verb [transitive]




ensnare in

formal to trap someone in an unpleasant or illegal situation, from which they cannot escape


піймати в пастку

lust


/lʌst/


noun




lust for (lust for power)

1)[countable, uncountable] very strong sexual desire, especially when it does not include love


пристрасть


2)[singular, uncountable] a very strong desire to have something, usually power or money – used to show disapproval


жага; бажання

(a) lust for life

a strong determination to enjoy life as much as possible – used to show approval


жага до життя

debauchery


/dɪˈbɔːtʃəri/


noun [uncountable] formal

immoral behaviour involving drugs, alcohol, sex etc


розпуста

repartee


/ˌrepɑːˈtiː/


noun [uncountable]

conversation which is fast and full of intelligent and amusing remarks and replies

Tahiti


/təˈhiːti/

an island in French Polynesia, in the Pacific Ocean, which is governed by France and known for being a very beautiful place

im‧me‧mo‧ri‧al


/ˌɪməˈmɔːriəl◂/


adjective




from/since time immemorial

starting longer ago than people can remember, or than written history shows


з незапам'ятих часів

teetotaller British English,


teetotaler American English


/tiːˈtəʊtələ /


noun [countable]

someone who never drinks alcohol


непитущий

hobo


/həʊbəʊ/


noun (plural hobos)


[countable] American English

someone who travels around and has no home or regular job SYN tramp British English


бродяга

typhoon


/ˌtaɪˈfuːn◂/


noun [countable]

a very violent tropical storm


thesaurus at storm, wind

mas‧cot


/ˈmæskət, -kɒt $ -kɑːt/


noun [countable]

an animal or toy, or a person dressed as an animal, that represents a team or organization, and is thought to bring them good luck


талісман

a fudge

British English an attempt to deal with a situation that does not solve its problems completely, or only makes it seem better

fawn


/fɔːn $ fɒːn/


noun

[countable] a young deer


оленя

fixer-upper


noun [countable]


American English

a house that you buy or sell that needs repairs

cheesy


/ˈtʃizi/


adjective

1) informal cheap and not of good quality


2) informal not sincere

nepotism


/ˈnepətɪzəm/


noun [uncountable]

the practice of unfairly giving the best jobs to members of your family when you are in a positionof power

duck


verb

(also duck down) [intransitive, transitive] to lower your head or body very quickly, especially to avoid being seen or hit

padding


/ˈpædɪŋ/


noun [uncountable]

soft material used to fill or cover something


ватин; набивка

cen‧tre‧piece


British English, centerpiece American English


/ˈsentəpiːs $ -ər-/


noun

[countable] a decoration, especially an arrangement of flowers, in the middle of a table

dump


/dʌmp/


verb [transitive]

END RELATIONSHIP informal to end a relationship with someone

disguise


noun

[countable, uncountable] something that you wear to change your appearance and hide who you are, or the act of wearing this

ˈhen ˌparty


noun [countable]

British English informal a party for women only, that happens just before one of them gets married

have one foot in the grave

to be very old or very ill – used humorously

snug


/snʌɡ/


adjective

someone who is snug feels comfortable, happy, and warm

run off


phrasal verb




1) run something ↔ off


2) run somebody off something


3) run somebody off something

1) to leave a place or person in a way that people disapprove of


2) to quickly print several copies of something
____something____


3) to write a speech, poem, piece of music etc quickly and easily


_____something____


4) to force someone to leave a place
_____somebody___something


get back at somebody


phrasal verb

to do something to hurt or harm someone who has hurt or harmed you

impartial


/ɪmˈpɑːʃəl $ -ɑːr-/


adjective




adverb impartially


nounmpartiality /ɪmˌpɑːʃiˈæləti $ -ɑːr-/ [uncountable]

not involved in a particular situation, and therefore able to give a fair opinion or piece of advice


SYN fair


OPP biased