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47 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
figurative language
of the nature of or involving a figure of speech, especially a metaphor; metaphorical and not literal, as in figurative language .
Examples of Figurative Language
metaphor
Figure of speech
any expressive use of language, as a metaphor, simile, personification, or antithesis, in which words are used in other than their literal sense, or in other than their ordinary locutions, in order to suggest a picture or image or for other special effect. Compare trope
Examples of Figures of Speech
metaphor
Examples of Simile
That dog was big like a dinorsaur
simile
a figure of speech that uses like or as
metaphore
a figure of speech in which a term or phrase is applied to something to which it is not literally applicable in order to suggest a resemblance, as in “A mighty fortress is our God.” Compare mixed metaphor, simile.
Examples of Metaphor
That house was a prison.
analogies
a similarity between like features of two things, on which a comparison may be based: the analogy between the heart and a pump.
Examples of Analogies
Cat:Dog::Night:Day
Imagery
the formation of mental images, figures, or likenesses of things, or of such images collectively: the dim imagery of a dream
Examples of Imagery
Her skin was soft.
Personification
the attribution of a personal nature or character to inanimate objects or abstract notions, especially as a rhetorical figure.
Examples of Personification
The Tree got up with his two legs and started to dance.
onomatopoeia
the formation of a word, as cuckoo, meow, honk, or boom, by imitation of a sound made by or associated with its referent.
Examples of Onomatopoeia
Buzz
hyperbole
obvious and intentional exaggeration
Examples of Hyperbole
Waited 10 ZILLIONS years for you here.
Idioms
an expression whose meaning is not predictable from the usual meanings of its constituent elements, as kick the bucket or hang one's head, or from the general grammatical rules of a language, as the table round for the round table, and that is not a constituent of a larger expression of like characteristics.
Example of Idioms
Long time
symbolism
the practice of representing things by symbols, or of investing things with a symbolic meaning or character
Example of Symbolism
signage
Foreshadowing
to show or indicate beforehand; prefigure: Political upheavals foreshadowed war.
Examples of Foreshadowing
Her mother tells her to take some food to her ill grandmother. However
tone
any sound considered with reference to its quality, pitch, strength, source, etc.: shrill tones.
Examples of Tone
It is strange that the professor had not assigned any papers for three weeks.
point of view
a specified or stated manner of consideration or appraisal; standpoint: from the point of view of a doctor.
Examples of Point of View
She left in a rush
flashback
a device in the narrative of a motion picture, novel, etc., by which an event or scene taking place before the present time in the narrative is inserted into the chronological structure of the work.
Examples of Flashback
I walked out of the room
mood
a distinctive emotional quality or character: The mood of the music was almost funereal.
Examples of Mood
Thunderstorms and darkness happend as she walked through the grave of her son.
allusion
a passing or casual reference; an incidental mention of something, either directly or by implication: an allusion to Shakespeare.
Examples of Allusion
"Oh
irony
the use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning: the irony of her reply, “How nice!” when I said I had to work all weekend.
Examples of Irony
It snowed in summer
Dialogue
A conversation between two or more people
Examples of Dialogue
"How are you?' she said
Paradox
A seemingly contradictory statement that may nonetheless be true
Examples of Paradox
If you get this message
Bandwagon
An elaborately decorated wagon used to transport musicians in a parade
Examples of Bandwagon
Everyone has an Ipod. Your not cool if you don't have one.
Glittering Generalities
The use of strong words related to deep roots beliefs
Examples of Glittering Generalities
Pure
Citing Statistics
Use of scientific data to support a n idea
Examples of Citing Statistics
50% of babys world wide were not planed
Citing Authority
Use of expert knowledge to suppert an idea