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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Ego
(noun)


ORIGIN
Latin root-the pronounego, meaning I.

-I is the greatest concern in the egoist's mind,the most overused word in the egotist's vocabulary.

-Egoist and egotist are built on the same Latin root -ego
Eg. - He is a small man with a big ego.

-West admits that his ego has reached giant proportions.

Synonyms - amour-propre, pride, self-esteem, self-regard, self-respect, selfdom
Egocentric
(adjective)


Origin - Ego

-If you are an egocentric, you consider yourselfthe center of the universe-you are an extreme form of the egoist.


Eg. - They are notoriously egocentric and selfish.

- We have historically been very egocentric in our view of the universe which leaves us to not see the forest for the trees.

Synonyms - selfish, megalomaniac, vainglorious, complacent

Antonyms - unselfish, humble, altruistic, benevolent, submissive

Egomaniac
(noun)


Origin - Ego

-An egomaniac carries egoism to such an extreme that your needs, desires, and interestshave become a morbid obsession, a mania.
Eg - Adam's clever enough, but he's also something of an egomaniac.

- Being a stand-up comedian, you're an egomaniac, to some degree.

Synonyms - egocentric, egoist, egotist, narcissist.

Antonyms - self-abandonment, self-forgetfulness, selflessness, unselfishness.
Obnoxious
(adjective)

- Very annoying or objectionable
- offensive
- unpleasant in a way that makes people feel offended, annoyed, or disgusted.

Eg. - There is something obnoxious, even, about the idea that some people should be paid to entertain themselves in this way.

- Some teenagers were being loud and obnoxious.

- Individuals and groups who find the values or laws of one state obnoxious have the right to live somewhere else.

Synonyms - loathsome, offensive, nasty, foul, disgusting, unpleasant, revolting, obscene, sickening, vile, horrid, repellent, repulsive, objectionable, disagreeable, nauseating, odious, hateful, repugnant, reprehensible, abhorrent, abominable

Antonyms - pleasing, charming, pleasant, delightful, agreeable, amiable, congenial, likeable
Morbid
(adjective)


- relating to unpleasant subjects (such as death)

- suggesting an unhealthy mental state or attitude; unwholesomely gloomy, sensitive, extreme, etc

- Psychologically unhealthy or unwholesome

- not healthy or normal
Eg. - The child has a morbid fear of snakes.

-Some people have a morbid fascination with crime.

Synonyms - gruesome, sick, dreadful, ghastly, hideous, unhealthy, grisly, macabre, horrid, ghoulish, unwholesome, pessimistic.

Antonyms - happy, cheerful, bright, wholesome, healthy, salubrious
Others
(adjective)

ORIGIN

In Latin, the word for other is alter, and a number of valuableEnglish words are built on this root.

- used to refer to all the members of a group except the person or thing that has already been mentioned


Eg. - used to refer to all the members of a group except the person or thing that has already been mentioned
Altruism
(noun)


Origin - Alter

- the principle or practice of unselfish concern for or devotion to the welfare of others
Eg. - We must combine it with some degree of altruism, some concern for our fellow human beings based on the principle of reciprocity.

- Empathy leads to altruism, caring and compassion.

Synonyms - selflessness, charity, consideration, goodwill, generosity, self-sacrifice, philanthropy, benevolence, magnanimity, humanitarianism, unselfishness, beneficence, charitableness, greatheartedness, bigheartedness

Antonyms - greed, self-interest, selfishness, meanness, narrowness, egotism, self-seeking, self-absorption, egoism, self-centredness, mercenariness
Alternate

(verb)




Origin - Alter




- To occur in a successive manner.




- To act or proceed by turns.



- To pass back and forth from one state, action, or place to another.




- Electricity - to reverse direction or sign periodically.

Eg. - Day alternates with night.



- He alternates between hope and despair.




- My sister and I alternated in doing the dishes.




Synonyms - Surrogate, back-up, replacement, rotate




Antonyms - necessary

Alternative

(noun)




Origin - Alter




- offering or expressing a choice.




- one of the things, propositions, or courses of action that can be chosen.




- a possible or remaining course or choice.

Eg. - Scientists are developing an alternative approach to treating the disease.



-You have the alternative of riding or walking.




- There was no alternative but to walk.




- The alternative to staying in that dead-end job is to quit.




Synonyms - Choise

Alteration

(noun)




Origin - Alter




- a change; modification or adjustment.




- the act, process, or result of changing or altering something

Eg. - They did a good job on the dress alteration.



- Such an alteration would be needed to allow.




It contains about five acres, and it is said the new owners propose to make considerable alteration




Synonyms - adjustment, revision, modification, reformation, correction




Antonyms - agreement, stagnation, sameness



Altercation

(noun)




Origin - Alter




- a heated or angry dispute; noisy argument or controversy.




- a noisy or angry argument.

Eg. - She got into several altercations with the coach this season.



- Authorities did not release details on the altercation.




Synonyms - argument, quarrel, combat, dispute, brawl, controversy, embroilment, fuss, wrangle, fracas.




Antonyms - agreement, harmony, peace, union

Alter-ego

(noun)




Origin - Alter



- a second self, a perfect substitute or deputy.



- An intimate friend or a constant companion.

Eg. - over the years the state's other senator became his alter ego as well as his politically.



Synonyms - doppelganger, evil twin, second self.