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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Locations of serotonin

ECC


platelets


CNS

Other name of serotonin

5-HT (5-hydroxytryptamine)

Explain the Biosynthesis of serotonin

....

What is the precursor of serotonin

Tryptophan

what is the intermediate product of tryptophan hydroxylase

5-hydroxy-tryptophan

what is the enzyme responsible for metabolozing 5-HT

MAO (monoamine oxidase)

what is the major fate of 5-HT?

reuptake by SERT

if the serotonin goes active uptake, in the NT what is the product?

5-HIAA (inactive form)

What NT does MAO-A &MAO-B metabolizes?

MAO-A: NE, Epi, 5-HT


MAO-B: Dopamine

where does in ECC of precursor came from?

Diet

What are the effects of tryptophan in the Peripheral?

Vascular tone


Hemostasis


Cell regeneration


heart functions


organ development


intestinal motility


immuno-modulation

What are the effects of tryptophan in the Central?

Depression


Sleep


aggression


food intake


psychosis


anxiety


What are the common targeted receptors?

1A


2A/2B


1B/1D


3


4

location of 5HT1A

Presynapse

location if 5HT2A/2B

Smooth Muscle - Uterine, Vascular Smooth Muscle)

location of 5HT1B/1D

Peripheral Blood Vessels

location of 5HT3

Brain (area postrema of the Brain)

location of 5HT4

GIT