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42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
This is the value of a bond, and the price that an issuer agrees to pay once the bond matures |
Par Value |
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This is the value of the fixed interest payments that the issuer has to pay to the bond holder |
The coupon Rate |
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This is the actual interest rate that the investor receives once inflation is taken into account |
Real Interest Rate |
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This type of risk is the risk that money you invest today will not be worth as much when you get it back in the future is known as? |
Inflation Risk |
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What is another term for Inflation Risk |
Purchasing power risk |
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This type of risk reflects the potential that future distributions of interest and principal may need to be reinvested at a lower rate of return |
Reinvestment Risk |
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What type of debt security are said to eliminate Reinvestment Risk? Why? |
Zero-Coupon Bonds, because they do not pay a coupon. |
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Corporate and Municipal Bonds on what calendar basis? |
360 day calendar basis, with 30 days per month |
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How many days do you calculate accrued interest when a bond is settled the regular way? |
T+2 (are included in the accrued interest payment) |
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Treasury securities accrue interest on what calendar basis? |
365 day calander |
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This term denotes a debt security that does not trade with an accrued interest rate |
Trading Flat |
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When all of the bonds in an issue mature at the same time, the issue is called? |
Term Bond Issue
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When bonds mature sequentially, the issue is called? |
Serial Bond Issue |
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This type of bond does not have the name of the owner recorded either on the bond or on the books of the issuer |
Bearer Bonds |
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This type of bond has the holders name and address recorded on the bond and on the books of the issuer |
Resisted bond |
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This type of registered bond has the owners name and address recorded for the purposes of receiving written notices and payment of principal at maturity, Interest payments, however are received by means of attached interest coupons |
Registered as to principal only Bond |
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This type of registered bond has the owner's name and address record for purposes of receiving written notices, payment of principal at time of maturity and interest payments |
Fully registered Bond |
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This type of bond has no physical certificate issued, rather the ownership is evidenced by means of a computer entry of the owners name and address. |
Book Entry Bonds |
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This type of risk is the risk that the issuer may default and may not be able to meet its obligations to pay interest and principal |
Credit Risk |
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Who uses the credit rating, Aaa, and what quality does it denote? |
Moody's, Best Quality |
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Who uses the credit rating, Aa, and what quality does it denote? |
Moody's, High Quality |
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Who uses the credit rating, A, and what quality does it denote? |
Moody's, Upper Medium Grade |
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Who uses the credit rating, Baa, and what quality does it denote? |
Moody's, Medium Grade |
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Who uses the credit rating, AAA, and what quality does it denote? |
S&P, Best Quality |
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Who uses the credit rating, AA, and what quality does it denote? |
S&P, High Quality |
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Who uses the credit rating, A, and what quality does it denote? |
S&P, Upper medium Quality |
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Who uses the credit rating, BBB, and what quality does it denote? |
S&P, Medium Grade |
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Any bond with a quality of medium or above is considered what? |
Investment Grade
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Any bond with a quality of below medium is considered what? |
Speculative |
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This type of risk is the risk that the market value of the investment may decline if the interest rates rise: |
Interest Rate Risk |
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This type of yield is the same as the bonds coupon rate |
Nominal Yield |
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This type of yield is measures the annual interest that the investor receives from the bond compared to its current market price |
Current Yield |
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This type of yield measure all of the proceeds that the investor receives from the bond, once the bond has been purchased, until the bond matures |
Yield to Maturity |
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From highest yield to lowest, list the order of yields when the bond is purchased at a discount |
1. Yield to Maturity 2. Current Yield 3. Nominal Yield |
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From highest yield to lowest, list the order of yields when the bond is purchased at a preimum |
1. Nominal Yield 2. Current Yield 3. Yield to Maturity |
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A bond has a nominal yield that equals the current yield, the current yield equals the yield to maturity. What was this bond purchased at? |
Par |
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A bond has a nominal yield that is less than the current yield, the current yield is less than the yield to maturity. What was this bond purchased at? |
Discount |
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A bond has a nominal yield that is more than the current yield, the current yield is greater than the yield to maturity. What was this bond purchased at? |
Premium |
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Which prices of bonds tend to fluctuate more, Long Term bonds or Short Term Bonds? |
Long Term Bonds |
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Which yields tend to fluctuate more, Long term Bonds or Short Term Bonds? |
Short Term Bonds |
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When interests rate rise, what happens to the value of a bond? |
The price of the bond falls |
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When interest rates fall, what happens to the value of a bond? |
The price of the Bond Rises |