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117 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Alcohol shall not be consumed how many hours before training? |
12 |
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JITTS |
Jewelry, Tap Out, TTO, and Stretches |
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Small Arms Rule 1 |
Treat every weapon as if it were loaded |
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Small Arms Rule 2 |
Never point a weapon you do not intend to shoot |
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Small Arms Rule 3 |
Keep your finger straight and off the trigger until ready to fire |
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Small Arms Rule 4 |
Keep weapon on safe until you intend to fire |
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PPE |
Ear plugs, headphones, and shatterproof eye protection |
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ORM origin |
Improve safety in the areas of new weapons, aircraft, space vehicles, and nuclear power |
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ORM |
Decision making process to optimize operational capability and readiness using sound judgement |
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ORM concept |
Identify hazards, assessing risks, and implementing controls |
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ORM 5 step process |
Identify hazards Assess Hazards Make risk decisions Implement controls Supervise |
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ORM process levels |
Time critical - on the run Deliberate In-depth |
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ORM principles |
Accept risks when benefits outweigh the cost Accept no unnecessary risks Anticipate and manage risks by planning Make decisions at the right level |
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Risk matrix |
1 catastrophic 4 negligible |
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Communication skills will help? |
Identify potentially aggressive individuals and control the situation |
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Non verbal communication |
Unconscious signals reflecting an individuals emotional state and behavior |
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3 areas of non verbal communication |
Personal space and reactionary zone Eye communication Gestures |
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Personal Zone |
Front 3 ft Side 1.5 ft Back 5 fr |
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Intimate Zone |
18 in |
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Social Zone |
6 ft |
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Public zone |
18 ft |
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Reactionary zone |
4 ft Keep gap of 4 - 6 ft |
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Culture differences |
Contact cultural Non contact culture |
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Gender differences |
Males are more territorial |
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Show concern |
Eye contact Tilting head slight forward |
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Show support |
Eye contact Nodding head |
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Show confidence |
Eye contact Head erect |
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Show authority |
Direct uninterrupted eye contact Head and shoulder straight |
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Submissiveness |
Lowered eyes Looking down |
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Anger |
Wide eyes Uninterrupted stare |
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Derangement |
Jerky, darting, empty stare |
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Searching |
Looking for weapon or escape Looking around |
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Imminent attack |
Looking at jaw, groin, weapon Contemplating strike |
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3 stages of conflict |
Anxiety Verbal aggression Physical aggression |
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5 levels of listening |
Ignoring Pretending Selective Attentive Empathetic |
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4 stages of empathetic listening |
Active or reflective Rephrasing Reflective Rephrasing and reflective |
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Supportive verbal communication |
Identify yourself Don’t say you Repeat/clarify Open ended questions Clarify statements Use name We Non prejudicial Substitution technique |
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Fear |
Automatic reaction |
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Panic |
Emotional reaction |
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Anxiety, fear, panic dysfunction |
Thought distraction Slowing of time Tunnel vision Auditory exclusion Freeze |
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Managing anxeity |
Belly breathing Positive self talk |
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Cornering |
Angular Surround Contact Psychological Exit |
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Force |
Physical presence, action, or exercise of strength to compel another to act or refrain from certain behavior |
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Deadly force |
Force that is likely to cause, or that a person knows or should know would creat a substantial risk of causing, death or serious bodily harm or injury |
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Imminent |
A level of certainty that something is ready to happen, and is more likely tied to circumstances rather than a fixed period of time |
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Standing Rules for Use of Force |
CJCSI 3120.01B (ecl L) |
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Use of deadly force and the carrying of firearms |
SECNAVINST 5500.29C |
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Arming and the use of force |
DOD 5210.56 |
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DOD executive for NWL and Policy |
3000.03E |
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Combat Mindset |
Alert Decisiveness Aggressiveness Speed of Action Self Control Determination |
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Five levels of Mindset |
White - total vulnerable Yellow- non-specific Orange - specific Red - ready to use deadly force Black - improper mental conditioning |
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Single most important trait of use of force continuum |
Sound judgement |
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Types of subjects |
Passive Passive resistor Active resistor Active aggressor
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Use of force continuum 1 |
Presence Stance, uniform, NVC |
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Use of force continuum 2 |
Verbal communication Tasks, voice |
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Use of force continuum 3 |
Soft control Control holds Cuffs |
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Use of force continuum 4 |
Hard Controls Mach takedown Hand strikes |
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Use of force continuum 5 |
Non lethal force OC, baton, dog |
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Use of force continuum 6 |
Deadly force Gun |
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Deadly force triangle 1 |
Capability - the ability to inflict death or serious bodily injury |
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Deadly force triangle 2 |
Opportunity - establish effective range |
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Deadly force triangle 3 |
Intent - Willingness established by aggressiveness or lack of compliance |
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Weapons shall not be moved from the holster unless... |
Reasonable expectation that the use of the weapon may be necessary |
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Warning shots are not authorized within US territory except... |
When in appropriate use of force protect with CO designation |
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Less than deadly force |
NDF force should be minimum used to compel compliance Last resort Reasonable intensity, duration, and magnitude |
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Guidance on the use of deadly force |
Self defense and defense of others and DOD personnel Defense of Others Protecting assets vital to national security Protecting inherently dangerous property Protecting national critical infrastructure Performing an arrest or apprehension, or preventing escape Defending against animals |
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Center mass |
Whatever is visible |
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To handle a weapon? |
No conviction of domestic violence |
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Intent of weapon |
Neutralize the threat |
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Red Zone |
Head, neck, spine, solar plexus |
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Yellow target zone |
Collar bone, upper abs, rib cage, joints, groin |
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Green target zone |
Arms, legs, butt, shoulder blades |
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4 Ms of self defense |
Mind Mass Movement Muscle |
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5 Blocks |
High, low, mid, inside, outside |
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4 Strikes |
Fwd, reverse, middle, rear jab |
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3 baton carry |
Outside arm carry Two hand carry Vertical carry |
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Baton parts |
Threaded tip Friction lock shaft Retention collar Grip Retention clip Replaceable cap |
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MACH |
Mechanical advantage control hold |
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Mach 1 |
Strength and Entry level hold with reverse movement |
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Mach 2 |
Strength and Entry moment with forward movement |
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Mach 3 |
Trading places, backward movement |
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Mach 4 |
Skill level hold, forward movement |
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Mach 5 |
Skill level hold, backward movement |
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Oleoresins |
A mixture and resin and essential oil occurring naturally in plants |
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Capsicum |
Any plant under the genus capsicum, pungent seed mild to hot |
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Oleoresins capsicum |
Oil of capsicum |
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Pungency |
Heat or intensity of peppers |
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Capsaicinoids |
Alkaloid compounds of pepper plants |
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Capsaisin |
Active ingredient of OC |
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Military authorized OC spray |
MK-4, NL inflammatory Water based, capsaicinoid concentrate of 0.18 - .22% |
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Effective range |
3 - 12 ft |
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Spray method |
Side to side |
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Primary spray zone |
Eyes, forehead, brow |
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Secondary spray zone |
Nose and mouth |
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Employment formula |
Spray Command Evaluate Control Medical |
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Mishap |
Any unplanned or unexpected event that causing personnel injury |
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Near Mishap |
An act or event that might result in injury or damage |
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Hazardous condition |
Any environment to goes unchecked that could cause a mishap |
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Primary cause of accidental shootings is... |
Negligence and carelessness |
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The most prevalent factor of negligent discharge is... |
Assuming the weapon isn’t loaded |
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Identify hazards |
Make a list or chart |
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Assess hazard |
Evaluate each hazard and it’s degree of risk |
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Make risk decisions |
Develop risk control options |
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Implement controls |
Control measures such as admin, engineering, and physical |
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Supervise |
Conduct follow-up evaluations of control |
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ORM instruction |
OPNAVINST 3500.39D |
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Hazard severity |
The degree of potential consequence |
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Imminent threat |
The determination of whether a threat is imminent based on assessment and categorization |
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Head gestures |
Titled back - aggressive Bowed Down - submissive Straight - assertive |
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Face gestures |
Twitching - anxiety/aggression Face red - anger Eyebrows raised - fear or surprise Eyebrows dropped - anger, fear, or disgust Lip quivering - anxiety Lip pushed forward - anger |
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Breathing |
Shallow breathing - anxiety |
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Shoulder gesture |
Arched back - aggressive Rolled forward - supportive or submissive Straight - assertive |
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Necessary level of force is based on |
One’s own mindset Categorize subject type Know the use force continuum |
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AAE instruction |
OPNAVINST 5530.13C |
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Authority to arm personnel |
Vested in the CO, in writing, no DV charges |
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NLW does not mean... |
That there is no chance of producing fatalities or permanent injury |
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Defensive skill training |
Light hands Speed Intensity |
