• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/2

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

2 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Biological effects of TNF and Il-1 in sepsis include
Fever
Hypotension
Acute phase protein response
Induction of IL-6 and IL-8
Coagulation activation
Fibrinolytic activation
Leukocytosis
Neutrophil degranulation and augmented antigen expression (TNF)
Increased endothelial permeability (TNF)
Stress hormone response
Enhanced gluconeogenesis (TNF)
Enhanced lipolysis (TNF)
Direct effects of invading microorganisms or their toxic products thatcontribute to the pathogenesis of sepsis include?
Among the potentially offending factors are endotoxin, cell wall components of bacteria (peptidoglycan, muramyl dipeptide, and lipoteichoic acid), and bacterial products such as staphylococcal enterotoxin B, toxic shock syndrome toxin-1, Pseudomonas exotoxin A, and M protein of hemolytic group A streptococci