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8 Cards in this Set

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What are the Symptoms of Sepsis

Body temperature above 38.0C or below 30C Heart rate higher than 90 beats a minute


Respiratory rate higher than 20 breaths a minute


Probable or confirmed infection

What are Symptoms of Severe Sepsis

Significantly decreased urine output


Decreased platelet count


Abnormal heart pumping function


Abdominal pain


Difficulty breathing

What are the 3 Infections Sepsis is usually associated with

Pnuemonia


Abdominal Infection


Kidney Infection

What are the risk factors for sepsis

Age


Immunocompromised


Burns


Indewelling lines

From what site is a polymicrobial infection most likely?

The Muscosa


eg Peritonitis, Appendicitis

From what sites are monomicrobial scepticamia most likely?

Sterile primary sites


eg meningitis, osteomyelitis, pyelonephritis

What is bacterial endocarditis and what are some organisms that can cause it

Colonisation of the heart valves by bacteria

HACEK Group

What are some symptoms and features of Bacterial Endocarditis

Decreased valve function


Decreased chamber volume (due to biofilm)


Janeway's lesions




Pen and Gen used to treat, length is determined by MIC