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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Sclera
tough, protective covering of the outside of the eye; the "white" of the eye
Cornea
transparent tissue that covers the front of the eye over the pupils
Ciliary muscle
muscular body that allows the eye to focus through contraction and relaxation
iris
controls the amount of light; gives the eye characteristic color
Retina
thin, innermost lining of the eye that contains millions of nerve cells to coordinate and transmit signals to the optic nerve
Aqueous humor
fluid that fills anterior and posterior chambers; circulates through the pupil and empties into canal of Schlemm
Vitreous humor
fluid that fills the cavity posterior to the lens
Crystalline lens
provides for the convergence and refraction of light rays and images onto the retina; enables vision to be focused
Optic nerve
leaves the eye through the retina at the location of the optic disc
Macula
part of the retina responsible for providing optimal visual focusing