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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
major way that a diagnosis is made
skin, hair and nails appearance
almost exclusively involve lesions that erupt on the epidermis
skin symptoms
is resilent and able to repair itself so that it can continue to thrive throughout the years
skin
wearing away of epidermis by scraping movement
abrasion
thin-walled sac containing serous (clear fluid)
blister
serous
clear fluid
blister-like structure filled with serous fluid
bleb
blister on skin, greater than 5 mm in diameter, with thin walls filled with fluid
bulla
localized buildup of layers of epidermis caused by increased pressure or friction.
callus
a scar; new tissue which forms during healing of a wound
cicatrix
noninflammatory lesion of acne, consisting of a plug of keratin within a dilated hair follicle
comedo
bruise, specifically an injury to skin caused by blunt trauma that does not break the skin
contusion
specifically an injury caused by blunt trauma that does not break the skin
bruise
bruise; hemorrhage under epidermis
ecchymosis
crust over burn or gangrene
eschar
scratch
excoriation
boil
furuncle
thickening/coarsening of skin caused by scratching an area for prolonged period of time
lichenification
flat discolored spot less than 1 cm in diameter
macule
freckles, flat moles and tatoos are examples of ...
macules
flat discolored spot more than 1 cm in diameter
patch
congenital lesion of skin; birthmark
nevus
solid elevated lesion of skin less than 1 cm in diameter
papule
solid elevated lesion of skin wherein raised area is larger than 1 cm, more firm, and deeper
nodule
solid elevated lesion of skin wherein raised area is quite large and firm
tumor
purplish/red spot caused by hemorrhage
petechia
itching
pruritus
inflammation of skin and joints
psoriatic arthritis
small hemorrhage causing purplish discoloration
purpura
macular means...
flat
papular means...
raised
visible collection of pus
pustule
permanent dilation of blood vessels
telangiectasia
verrucae
warts
common form of warts/verrucae
verruca vulgaris