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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Administrative Law
Laws established by federal regulatory agencies.
Agent
Person who acts in place of his or her company.
Backdoor Selling
Actions by a salesperson that goes behind the back of a purchaser to contact other members of the buying center.
Bribes
Payments made to buyers to influence their purchase decisions.
Business Defamation
Making untrue statemets to customers about a competitor, it's products, or its salespeople.
Canned Sales Pitch
A scripted sales pitch to follow without deviation.
Collusion
Agreement among competitors, made after contacting customers, concerning their relationships with customers.
Common Law
Legal precedents that arise out of court decisions.
Conspiracy
Agreement among competitors, made prior to contacting customers, concerning their relationships with customers.
Contract to Sell
Offer made by a salesperson that recieved an unqualified acceptance by a buyer.
Credulous Person Standard
Canadian law stating that a company is liable to pay damages if advertising and sales peresentation claims about comparison with competitive products could be misunderstood.
Cultural Relativism
A view that no culture's ethics are superior to those of another culture's.
Deception
Unethical practice of withholding info.
Ethical Imperialism
The view that the ethical standards that apply locally should be applied to everyone's behavior around the world.
Ethics
Principles governing the behavior of an individual or a group.
Expressed Warranty
Warranty specified through oral or written communications.
False Claims Act
An 1863 law encouraging citizens no press claims against vendors that sell fraudulently.
Free on Board (FOB) Destination
The seller has title until the goods are recieved at the destination.
FOB Factory
The buyer has title when the goods leave the seller's facility.
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
Law that governs the behavior of U,S. business in foreign countries.
Implied Warranty
Warranty not stated oraly or written cummunication but is still obligated by law.
Invitation to Negotiate
The initiation of an interection.
Kickbacks
Payments made to buyers based on the amount of orders they place for a salesperson's products or services.
Lubrication
Small sums of money or gifts to get the officials to do their jobs more rapidly.
Manipulation
Practice by the a saleperson to eliminate or reduce the buyer's choice unfairly.
Offer
Specific starement by the seller outlining what the seller will provide and what is expected from the buyer.
Orders
Written orders that become contracts when they are signed by an authorized representative of a sales person's company.
Persuasion
Practice by a salesperson designed to influence the buyers decision.
Price Discrimination
A seller gives unjustified special prices to some customers and not to others.
Privacy Laws
Laws that limit the amount of information that a firm can obtain about a consumer and specify how that information can be used or shared.
Reciprocity
Special relationship in which two companies agree to buy products from each other.
Resale Price Maintenance
A producer establishes a minimum price in which a distributor or retailers products cant be sold.
Sale
The transfer of a title to goods and services by the seller to the buyer in exchange for money.
Sales Puffery
Exaggerated statements about the performance of products or services.
Sexual Harassment
Unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other, similar verbal and non verbal behaviors.
Spiffs (Push Money)
The producer pays the reseller's salespeople to motivate them to sell the producer's products or services.
Statutory Law
Laws based on legislation passed by either state legislatures or congress.
Subordination
Payment of large sums of money to officials to get them to do something that is illegal.
Trade Secrets
Information owned by a company that gives it a competitive advantage.
Tying Agreement
Agreement between a buyer and a seller in which the buyer is required to purchase one product to get another.
Uniform Commercial Code (UCC)
Legal guide to commercial practice in the United States.
Warranty
Assurance by the seller that the goods will perform as represented.