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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the smallest lithologic unit?
bed
What is a subdicision of a formation that is small, but thicker than a bed?
member
Term used to describe a lithology from a stratigraphic sense.
lithosome
The most basic unit of stratigraphy.
formation
A lithologically distinctive mappable lithostratigraphic unit.
formation
2 criteria for classification of a formation in the lithostratigraphic sense.
1. must be mappable
2. must have some geographic extent
A stratigraphic unit composed of more than 1 formation.
Group
A stratigraphic unit composed of more than one group.
supergroup
The reason that some stratigraphic units are classified as groups or supergroups is?
So that they can be included on a large scale geological map
A minor time gap (geologically speaking) or break in deposition in a stratigraphic column.
diastem
What are three types of contacts found in a stratigraphic column.
1. Conformable
2. Interstratified (interbedded/intercalacted)
3. Unconformanle (unconformity)