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Prevalence measured in many ways?

Point prevalence indicates the proportion of a population that has the characteristic at a specific point in time. In other words, it is the number of active cases.


Period prevalence indicates the proportion of a population that has the characteristic at any point during a given period, typically the past year.


Lifetime prevalence indicates the proportion of a population that has had the characteristic at any time during their lives.

NAMI statistics?

According to a 2020 infographic by the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI), for U.S. adults, 1 in 5 experienced a mental illness, 1 in 20 had a serious mental illness, 1 in 15 experienced both a substance use disorder and mental disorder, and over 12 million had serious thoughts of suicide (2020 Mental Health By the Numbers: US Adults infographic)incidence

https://www.nami.org/mhstats

Incidence

indicates the number of new cases in a population over a specific period

Comorbidity

when two or more mental disorders are occurring at the same time and in the same person