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89 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
alloy
v. to commingle; to debase by mixxing with something inferior;
unalloyed means pure
arrest, arresting
v. adj. to suspend "arrested developement"; to engage; holding one's attention
"an arresting portrait"
august
adj majestic, venerable, regal
"she was in august company"
bent
n. leaning, inclination, proclivity
"He had a naturally artistic bent"
"He bent all his efforts toward his studies"
brook
v. to tolerate, endure, countenance
"I will not brook his intolerance"
cardinal
adj. major
"cardinal sin"
chauvinist
n. a blindly devoted patriot
color
to distort, gloss or affect (usually the first)
"yellow journalism colored the truth"
consequential
adj. pompous, self-important
essay
v. to test or try; attempt, experiment
"the toddler essayed a few wobbly steps"
exact
v. to demand, call for, require
'Voters exacted change'
'Even a victorious war exacts a heavy price'
fell
adj. inhumanly cruel
"fell beasts surrounded the explorers"
flip
adj. sarcastic; impertinent; flippant
"a flip remark"
ford
adj. to wade across the shallow part of a river or stream
grouse
v. to grumble or complain
guy
v. to steady (with a guy)
n. a rope, cord or brace to support a guide
intimate
v. to imply or insinuate
"are you intimating that I cannot be trusted"
list
v. to tilt to one side
"the broken mast listed in the wind"
lumber
v. move heavily or clumsily
meet
adj. filling or proper
"It is altogether meet that Jackie Robinson is in the hall of fame"
mince
v. pronounce or speak affectedly, speak too carefully
"Don't mince words"
nice
adj. exacting, fastidious, extremely precise
"He made a nice distinction between the two cases"
"nice shot"
obtain
adj. to be established, accepted or customary.
"those standards are no longer obtain"
occult
adj. hidden, concealed, beyond comprehension
"a weird occult sensation never felt before"
pied
adj. multicolored, usually in blotches
"the pied painter's coat"
prize
v. to pry, to press or force with a lever
"The information was prized from him"
rent
v/n. torn
"a large rent in the fabric"
quail
v. to lose courage
qualify
v. to limit
"qualify an endorsement"
sap
to enervate or weaken
"the race sapped my strength"
scurvy
adj. contemptible, despicable
"he was a scurvy old reprobate"
stand
n. a group of trees
"through the oak stand was a clearing"
strut
n. supporting structure of a wing
table
v. to remove from consideration
"we tabled the motion"
tender
v. to proffer or offer
"he tendered his resignation"
wag
n. joker, wit
"He was a well-known wag"
abjure
v. to renounce; to recant; to avoid
"he abjured the catholic faith"
adumbrate
v. to forshadow vaguely; "his manners adumbrated his eventual suicide"
to obscure and overshadow; "happy memories adumbrated by the bad"
indicate faintly "walls adumbrated by the meager light"
anathema
a curse
anodyne
n. something that assuages
apostate vs. apotheosis
apostate - abandons religion
apotheosis - exalted example; godliness
asseverate
v. to aver or assert
"he asseverated the truth"
augury
n. omen; portent
calumniate/calumny
to slander; make false accusations
captious
v. calculated to confuse or entrap in argument
"an captious argument"
celerity
n. speed, alacrity
"her celerity got her the promotion"
contumacious
adj. insubordinate, rebellious
syn. bellicose
denouement
n. an outcome or solution
descry
v. to discriminate or discern
desuetude
n. disuse
"after years of desuetude, my french skills were finally put to use"
desultory
adj. random; aimless; marked by a lack of plan or purpose.
"her desultory performance impressed no one"
expiate
to atone or make amends
"She has expiated her movie career by good works and charity"
extirpate
v. to destroy, exterminate, cut out, exscind
"extirpate unwanted roots"
fatuous
adj silly inane
heterodox
unorthodox, heretical, iconoclastic
"against accepted religion"
insouciant
adj. unconcerned, carefree, heedless
inveterate
adj. deep rooted, ingrained, habitual
"China's inveterate culture"
mendicant
n. a beggar, supplicant
meretricious
adj. cheap, gaudy, tawdry, flashy, attracted by a false show
minatory
adj. menacing, threatening
"a minotaur is minatory"
peroration
n. the concluding part of a speech; flowery, rhetorical speech
propitiate vs propitious
propitiate- to appease, to conciliate
propitious- auspicious, favorable
puissance/puissant
power, strength
"The senator delivered a puissant speech"
sanguine vs saturnine
sanguine- cheerful, confident, optimistic, ruddy (in color)
saturnine- gloomy, morose
sententious
adj. aphoristic or moralistic; epigrammatic; tending to moralize excessively
"he tried to encourage his men with sententious rhetoric"
stentorian
adj. extremely loud and powerful
"Obama had an stentorian announcement"
stygian
adj. gloomy, dark
-related to Styx (mythical underground river that carried souls)
tendentious
adj. biased; showing marked tendencies.
tyro
n. novice, greenhorn, rank amateur
check
to impede the progress of something
"efforts were made to check the disease"
perversion
altering from its original course or meaning.
"the perversion of marxist theory to justify soviet policymaking"
ferment
to stir up trouble
"the politicians and warlords who are fermenting trouble"
asunder
apart, divide
"to be torn asunder"
appropriate
to take something, usually without permission
"his images have been appropriated by advertisers"
imprimatur
a person's acceptance or guarantee of good standards
"recieve the imprimatur of editorialists"
sui generis
unique
"the sui generis nature of animals"
ferment n.
agitation; excitement; commotion
"political ferment"
posture v.
to take a position
"white house postured itself against terrorists"
whet
1. sharpening
"whetting the knife"
2. excite or stimulate
sybarite
person who is into self-indulgence
ant. ascetic
bungler
n. mistake or failure, typically from mismanagement or confusion
artifice
device use to trick or decieve
boon
thing that is helpful or beneficial
"GPS is a boon to travellers"
palpable
1. tangible
2. obvious, clear to mind
"the answer was palpable"
churl
an impolite and mean-spirited person
repose
temporary rest.
syn. respite
belie
1. fail to give a true impression
"his lively manner belies his years"
2. fail to fullfill or justify; betray
"the notebooks belie Darwin's later recollections"
dogged
v. follow persistently
"dogged by paparazzi"
untoward
unexpected and inappropriate or inconvenient
"untoward joke"
behave as if nothing untoward happened"