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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
• cell
the basics unit of a living thing
• tissue
A group of similar cells that perform a spe-cific function is called a tissue.
• organ
Tissues may combine to form an organ.
• adaptation
Structures or behaviors that allow animals to per-form these basic functions in their environments are calledadaptations.
• sexual reproduction
is the process by which a new organism develops from the joining of two sex cells—a male sperm cell and a female egg cell.
• fertilization
The joining of an egg cell and a sperm cell is called fertilization.
asexual reproduction
is the process by which a single organ-ism produces a new organism identical to itself.
• phylum
Biologists have classi-d animals into about 35 major groups.
• invertebrate
animals without backbones.
vertebrate
animals with a backbone.
• bilateral symmetry
if there is just one linethat divides it into halves that are mirror images.
radial symmetry
have many lines of symmetry