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76 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Lines currently used in the Navy may be ?

Three Strand


Four Strand


Braided


Plaited


Line is measured by two methods

Counting number of threads


Size is designated by Circumference


Counting number of threads in a strand is primarily used for ?

Manila Line

Line masuring 1 3/4 inches in circumference and smaller is referred to as?

Small stuff

What is used for whipping ends of line and for sewing ?

Sail Twine

Line measuring 5 inches or larger is ?

Hawser

The most common type of natural fiber line used in the navy is?

Manila Line

Manila Line is superior to other Natural Fiber lines in ?

Strength


Durability


Ease of Handling


Resistant to Weather

list the characteristic differences between synthetic and natural fiber lines

Higher Breaking Strength


Poor Knot holding characteristics


1.7 to nearly 6 times as strong


Lasts 5 times longer

Three strand Nylon will stretch to ___of its original length



When will it part?

1/3 SWL



50%

Plaited lines are commonly used for?

Towing Hawser


Messengers


Ships mooring lines

Allow new synthetic lines to relax for how long? before putting it to use

24 Hours

List the three visual cues that synthetic line is about to part

The line begins to smoke


Diameter Circumference gets smaller


Tattle cord will be tight

What line does not require a tattletale cord

Aramid

List the Safety precautions to observe when handling wire rope

Never Stand or step into bitt


Wear Leather gloves to prevent injury


Exercise extreme caution


Types of synthetic fibers

Nylon


Aramid


Polyester


Polypropylene


Polyethylene

Decks fittings are defined as ?

Various devices attached to deck or bulkhead that assists in the handling of a ship.

A cleat consists of



Cleats are used for?

Double pair of projecting horns



Securing line or wire rope

List the Safety precautions to be observed when working with or near deck fittings and equipment

Stand at least 6 feet


Hand over Hand


Safety observer posted during Line handling


or Hoisting Operation


A single bowline on a bight is used to form an ? in the middle of a line

Eye


When performing a 3 strand eye splice untwist the end of the line anywhere from ___ inches to ___ feet depending on the size of the line?

4 , 2

The eyes on aramid (kevlar) mooring lines are normally ______ to ____ feet in length

6 , 10

four tucks are mandatory in nylon line because of its low friction and ?____

Stretching Capabilities

The _____ knife has a straight cutting edge

Seamans

The three types of fids are?

Wooden Fid


Tubular Fid


Wire Fid


The purpose of applying any whipping to a line is to prevent the line from ?

Dangling Loose

A permanent whipping is applied using a?

Sail Palm and Needle

An Anchor is ?

A device used to hold a ship or boat fast to the bottom, weights between 8 lbs to 60,000

The hawespipe is?

A large pipe through which the anchor chain or cable run from the deck out through the side of the ship

List the three types of Stockless anchors

Commercial


Standard Navy


Mark 2

The Danforth anchor is a ?

Lightweight anchor used to anchor boats and small crafts

The two fluke is?

Balanced Fluke Anchor is used on surface ships where the conventional anchor interferes with the ships sonar dome

Chain Stoppers are used to keep the anchor chain ______ in the ________

Taut , Hawespipe

List the location of the following chain stoppers



Housing Stopper


Riding Stopper

Nearest to the hawespipe



All stoppers Aft of housing Stopper


A_____ is a connecting link used to connect standard shots of _____ together

Detachable link, Anchor chain

The componenets of detachable links are?

C shaped Link


Coupling plates


Tapered Pin


Lead Plug


Hair pin

The outboard swivel shot is a short length of chain used to connect the ____ to the _____ of anchor chain

Anchor, First

The outboard swivel shot is also known as the

Bending Shot

The Anchor Chain is used for ____ ships

Anchoring

Each shot of anchor chain is _____ fathoms or ____ feet long and are connected by a detachable link

15, 90

The Safety anchor shackle and padeye are used to ?

secure the bitter end of the anchor chain to the bulkhead in the chain locker


The minimum breaking strength of the safety anchor shackle should be equal to the weight of_____ shots of anchor chain

20


the pad eye is designated so that it is ____times the strength of the safety anchor shackle

1.75

The anchor windlass is for _____ and ______ the _____ and _____ used for anchoring and for handling the anchor chain used for ____ the ship

Handling, Securing , Anchor, Chain, Towing

Two types of anchor windlasses?

Vertical Shaft Windlass


Horizontal Shaft Windlass

The ____ is a special type of drum or sprocket constructed to handle the anchor chain

Wildcat

Mooring lines must satisfy two requirements

Light as possible for ease of handling


Strong enough to take the strain of mooring, getting underway and handling the ship in heavy weather

Breast lines give additional strength to the six standard mooring lines during periods of ?

Long Mooring


Heavy Weather


There are three types of breast lines list them and location

Bow Breast line : nearest to foccile forcastle


Waist Breast Line: located amidship


Quarter Breast line : Located on stern

The bitter end of the heaving line is attached to the mooring line by tying a?

Bowline


Line stoppers are used to

stop off and hold the mooring line in order to keep all tension and take turns on the bitts or cleats

There are two types of line stoppers

Rat tail stopper


Chinese tail stopper


The purpose of a block is to ____ a line or wire rope around obstructions

Fairlead (guide)


List the purpose of each 5 parts of a block

Frame


Sheave


Pin


Strap


keeper


Two basic types of blocks are ?

Wood and Metal

A _____ block may be wooden or metal, single sheave block

Snatch

A snatch block is fitted with a ____ on the strap so the line may be placed in the block when the _____ is not available

Hinge, Bitter End

A ____ is a system of lines or wire ropes used to life or move heavy loads

Tackle

Mechanical Advantage is ?

Term applied to the relationship between the load being lifted and the power required to lift the load

A shackle is a device that is used to provide _____ for attachment points

Connections

Shackless are marked with raised or indented lettering with the manufactures ?

Name, size, and safe working load of the shackle

List three types of shackles

Screw Pinch shackles


Safety Shackle


Round Pin Shackle


The single swivel hook ?

has a single swivel to help prevent the wire rope or line from becoming twisted or damage

The _______ is used onboard ships with double arm gravity davits

releasing hook

The_____ is used for blocks and tackles

Side/front hook

Working over the side is defined as ?

Anywhere outboard of the lifeline system

Working aloft is defined as ?

any mast kingpost or other structure where the potential for a fall exists

An appropriate check sheet is routed to the ?

OOD and CDO for working aloft or over the side

Personnel are briefed on ____ before working aloft

Safety

If power tools are to be used, they must be ____ no electric power tools

Pneumatic

When performing hot work , you replace the safety lines and stage lines with

CRE's wire

Working over the side will secure when the wind speed is greater than?

30 knots

Kilo 1 is flown for personnel ?

Working over the side

Kilo is flown for ?

working aloft

Kilo 3 is ?

used for personal working aloft and over the side

A working lanyard is used to ?

hold a worker in desired working position, 6 feet in length double lock snap hooks one on each end 1/2 inch diameter line