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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ilioinguinal nerve
from L1 of lumbar plexus

enters inguinal canal by piercing muscles (transversus abs, internal obliques) NOT deep inguinal ring

exits inguinal canal through superficial inguinal ring

innervates scrotum/labia & anterior thigh
genitofemoral nerve (genital branch)
from L1-L2

enters inguinal canal through deep inguinal ring and exits through superficial inguinal ring

innervates cremasteric muscle & fasica

(femoral nerve goes under canal)
splanchnic nerves
autonomic - viseral motor
2 neuron system - synapse either in sym chain or viseral ganglia
innervates smooth/cardiac mm, glands
para & sym divisions
sympathetic origin
thoracolumbar
T1-L2
parasympathetic origin
craniosacral
CN III, VII, IX, X
S2,3,4
splanchnic HEART innervation
(spinal nerves, sym/para synapse)
T1-T4
sympathetic chain/cardiac plexus
*cervical sym cardiac nn move UP in chain
*thoracic sym cardiac nn stay at SAME level in chain
splanchnic TRACHEA/BRONCHI innervation
(spinal nerves, sym/para synapse)
T1-T4
sym chain/pulmonary plexus
splanchnic FOREGUT innervation
(spinal nerves, sym/para synapse)
T5-T9
celiac ganglion/at organs

Greater splanchnic nerve
splanchnic MIDGUT/KIDNEY innervation
(spinal nerves, sym/para synapse)
T10-T11
aoricorenal & superior mesenteric ganglion/at organs

Lesser Thoracic splanchnic nerve
Least thoracic splanchnic nerve
splanchnic HINDGUT innervation
(sympathetic)
L1-L2
synapse at inferior mesenteric ganglion

lumbar splanchnic nerve
splanchnic HINDGUT innervation
(parasympathetic)
S2-S4
synapse at organs

Pelvic splanchnic nerve
splanchnic SUPRARENAL GLAND innervation
(spinal nerves, sympathetic synapse)
T5-T8
synapse at organs where secretory cells of medulla are postganglionic sym neurons w/o axons/dendrites

*suprarenal gland supplied directly by preganglionic sym neurons (no para)
visceral sensory innervation from HEART
single neuron
pain - splanchnic nerve through sym chain to T1-T4

reflex - through vagus
vagus nerve (CN X)
parasympathetic innervation for thorax/abdomen
lumbar plexus
ventral rami of L1-5
lies ant to transverse processess of lumbar verts within psoas mm
greater thoracic splanchnic nerve
foregut
T5-9
lesser thoracic splanchnic nerver
midgut
T10-11
least thoracic splanchnic nerve
renal plexus
T12