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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Ventral outpocketing of foregut that forms lining of trachea, bronchus, and lungs
respiratory diverticulum
What forms to separate the diverticulum from the foregut?
tracheoesophageal ridges
What forms at the distal end of the diverticulum when it first splits?
2 lung buds
What fails to form properly in esophageal atresia (abnormal termination of passage) and/or fistula?
tracheoesophageal septum (separating the 2)
What part of the respiratory tree is formed from endoderm?
Lining epithelium
What part of respiratory tree is formed from splanchnic mesoderm?
everything but lining
How many branching generations?
23 generations
During what month do cuboidal epithelium flatten? What cells begin secreting surfactant?
cuboidal epithelium in the 7th month (also, vasculature forms at this time); type II alveolar cells secrete surfactant