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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Brahe

Moon and Sun orbit Earth; other planets orbit Sun

Lavoisier

Law of Conservation of Mass; role of oxygen in combustion reactions; stoichiometry

Aristotle

Geocentrism with crystal spheres, taught by Catholic Church in Middle Ages and early Renaissance

Newton

Universal law of gravitation; 3 Laws of Motion; physics

Ptolemy

Geocentrism with epicycles

Copernicus

Heliocentrism, ideas rejected by Catholic Church after his death

Kepler

Eliptical planetary orbits with variable speeds

Galen

Bodily humours, prevailing philosophy for medicine and biology through Middle Ages

Descartes

"I think, therefore I am"; modern rationalism

Bacon

Scientific Method