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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Analyze
to study something carefully to look for patterns or trends.
Conclusion
a statement explaining the results of an investigation and what they mean.
Data
information gathered in an investigation.
Data table
a chart that organizes data in rows and columns.
Density
the ration of mass to volume of a substance.
Dependent variable
the factor that changes in response to the independent variable in an experiment.
Experiment
a carefully controlled test of a hypothesis.
Field study
a scientific investigation carried out in a natural setting.
Hypothesis
a possible answer to a scientific question.
Independent variable
the factor that a scientist manipulates, or changes, in an experiment.
Inference
an explanation of observations and data based on what is already known.
Investigation
a close study of something to answer a question about it.
Mass
the amount of matter in an object.
Model
a representation of an object, system, or process.
Observation
information gathered with the senses.
Prediction
a statement about what is likely to happen, based on observations and experience.
Procedure
a series of steps to be followed in an investigation.
Temperature
a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.
Variable
anything that can change, or vary, in an experiment.