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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
fish
cold blooded (ectothermic) animals that obtain dissolved oxygen in water through gills; most lay eggs, have scales and fins and live in water.
jawless fish
have round, toothed mouths and long, tubelike bodies covered with scaleless, slimy skin; examples are lampreys (parasites) and hagfish (feed on dead or dying fish).
jawed cartilaginous fish
have endoskeletons made of cartilage, moveable jaws with teeth, and scaly skin; examples are sharks, skates and rays.
bony fish
About 95% of all fish belong to this group, have skeletons made of bone and fins; examples are rainbow trout, salmon and eels.
amphibians
cold blooded (ectothermic) animals that can breathe in water with gills when young and breathe on land with lungs as adults; go through metamorphosis and lay eggs; examples are frogs, toads and salamanders.
reptiles
cold blooded (ectothermic) animals that breathe with lungs, most lay eggs and have scales or plates; examples are snakes, lizards and alligators.
birds
warm blooded (endothermic) animals that breathe with lungs, lay eggs, have feathers, a beak, two wings and two feet; examples are bald eagles, hawks and bluejays.
mammals
warm blooded (endothermic) animals that breathe with lungs; most have babies that are born live; have fur or hair; and produce milk for their young; examples are human, cows, and dolphins.
bask
If the environment is cold, ectothermic animals become slow moving and sluggish and must lay in the sun before they can move about to hunt for food; examples are snakes or lizards.
burrow
If the temperature gets too hot, ectothermic animals will need to go underground to keep their bodies cool; examples are groundhogs and mice.