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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Matter

Anything that has mass and takes up space

Chemistry

The study of the properties of matter and how matter changes

Substance

A single kind of matter that is pure, meaning it always has a specific make-up or composition and a specific set of properties

Physical property

A characteristic of a pure substance that can be observed without changing it into another substance

Chemical property

A characteristic of a pure substance that describes it's ability to change into different substances

Element

A pure substance that cannot be broken down into any other substances by chemical or physical means

Atom

The basic particle from which all elements are made

Chemical bond

A force of attraction between 2 atoms

Molecule

Atoms combine to form larger particles

Compound

A pure substance made of 2 or more elements chemically combined in a set ratio

Chemical formula

The elements in the compound and the ratio of atoms

Mixture

Made of 2 or more substances elements, compounds, or both that are together in the same place, but are not chemically combined

Heterogeneous mixture

You can see the different parts

Homogeneous mixture

So evenly mixed that you can't see the different parts

Solution

An example of a homogeneous mixture