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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Biosphere
all organisms and the part of Earth where they exist
Biology
scientific study of all forms of life
Biodiversity
variety of life within an area
Species
group of organisms so similar to one another that they can breed and produce fertile offspring
Organism
any living thing
Cell
basic unit of life
Metabolism
all chemical processes that synthesize or break down materials within an organism
Homeostasis
regulation and maintenance of constant internal conditions in an organism
Adaptation
inherited trait that is selected for over time because it allows organisms to better survive in their environment
Observation
using the senses to study the world using tools to collect measurements examining previous research results
Data
observations and measurements recorded during an experiment
Hypothesis
proposed explanations for answer to a scientific question
Experiment
process that tests a hypothesis by collecting information under controlled conditions
Independent Variable
condition or factor that is manipulated by a scientist during an experiment
Dependent Variable
experimental data collected through observation and measurement
Constant
condition that is controlled so that it does not change during an experiment
Theory
proposed explanation for a wide variety of observations and experimental results
Microscope
tool that provides an enlarged image of an object
Biotechnology
use and application of living things and biological processes
Qualitative data
described with words of what is being observed
Quantitative data
numeric measurements