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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cell

The basic structural and functional unit of life

Cell membrane

The part of the cell that holds that surrounds and holds the cell contents together;controls movement in and out of a cell

Cell theory

The theory which states that all Living things are made up of cells, and that the cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life,and that cells come from pre-existing cells

Cell wall

A structure surrounding plant cells that protects and supports the cell;is made of cellulose

Chloroplast

Site of photosynthesis,chloroplasts in a plant cell absorb sunlight,carbon dioxide, and water to make food

Chromosomes

Rod-like structures in the nucleus of a cell; contains the genetic information of a cell

Cilia

Hair-Like projections that help propel the cell or move the substances surrounding the cell

Cytoplasm

The watery substance inside of a cell in which the organelles are suspended;also used for transportation and chemical reactions

Electron microscope

A microscope that uses beams of electron instead of beams of light, has more magnifying power than a compound light microscope

Flagella

Tail-like structures that propels cells through their environment

Nucleus

The control centre in a cell, stores the genetic information that directs the cells functions

Organelles

A small structure found within cell; performs a specific function in a cell

Vacuole

A membrane-surrounded storage compartment;holds water,food, and other materials