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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

astronomy

The study of moon, stars, and other objects in space.

rotation

The spinning motion of a planet on it's axis.

revolution

The movement of an object around another object.

solstice

The two days of the year on which the sun reaches it's greatest distance north or south of the equator.

equinox

The two days of the year on which neither hemisphere is tilted torward or away from the sun.

mass

The amount of matter in an object.

weight

The force of gravity on an object.

inertia

The tendency of an object to resist a change in motion.

phases

One of the different apparent shapes of the moon as seen from Earth.

eclipse

The partial or total blocking of one object in space by another.

solar eclipse

The blocking of sunlight between to Earth that occurs when the moon is directly between the sun and earth.

umbra

The darkest part of a shadow.

penumbra

The part of a shadow surrounding the darkest part.

lunar eclipse

The blocking of sunlight to the moon that occurs when Earth is directly between the sun and the moon.

tide

The periodic rise and fall of the level of water in the ocean.

spring tide

The tide with the greatest difference between consecutive low and high tides.

neap tide

The tide with the least difference bewteen consecutive low and high tides.