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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Substance

Substance















The actual matter of a thing, not appearance












The apple is coated in a sticky substance

Atom

Atom

The basic unit of all matter












Everything that ever was or ever is, is made of atoms

Element

Element

A substance that can not be separated into smaller substances










Irons chemical elements symbol is Fe

Compound

Two or more elements together












Soap is a compound of chemicals

Molecule

Molecule

A group of atoms bounded together












This problem is molecule

Mixture

Mixture

a substance made by mixing other substances together









The eggs and flour mixed together


Physical Change

Physical Change

A physical change is a change in which no new substances are formed







The water turned to ice




Reaction

Reaction

the reciprocal action of chemical agents upon each other









the gun powder reacted to the spark



Reactants

Reactants

a substance that takes part in and goes though change during a reaction











The reactants were baking soda and vinegar

Products

Products

a substance obtained from another substance through chemical change







Boron chloride BC1 3 results when amorphous boron is heated in chlorine product being condensed in a tube surrounded by a freezing mixture



Chemical Change

Chemical Change

Chemical change is any change that results in the formation of newchemical substances







If you are waiting for some bananas to ripen, you are waiting for a chemical change





Chemical Formula

Chemical Formula

A representation of a substance using symbols for its constituent elements



French doctors have come up with a chemical formula that can reverse the aging process and make me look 10 years younger.!


Laws of Conservation of mass

The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations


Laws of conservation of mass states that mass can not be created of destroyed





Thermal Energy

Thermal energy is the energy that comes from heat






The temperature of a thing is its thermal energy

Chemical Energy

Chemical Energy is energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds (atoms and molecules). It is released in a chemical reaction, often producing heat as a by product



The glow sticks glass vial breaks and mixes with the outside chemical to create a glowing substance


Chemical EquationChemical Equation

A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and formula



Sodium+Chlorine=Sodium Chlorine


Endothemic

Accompanied by or requiring the absorption of heat.








Once the reactants reached a temperature the product is made.

Exothermic

Accompanied by the release of heat.



An exothermic reaction is a chemicalreaction that releases energy by light or heat. It is the opposite of an endothermic reaction


Combustion

The process of burning something.



The woods burns very well.