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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What are the 4 levels of classification in the human body?
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Cells-tissues-organs-organ systems
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Name the 4 tissues & describe
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Muscle tissue- movement
Nervous tissue- see, hear, and think Connective tissue- connects & supports Epithelial- skin; covers surface & lines organs |
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Stress
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Reaction to potentially threatening, challenging, or disturbing events
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Name 5 skeletal functions
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1) shape & support
2) movement 3) protects organs 4) produces blood cells 5) stores minerals |
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How many vertebrae? What is I between each one?
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26; cartilage
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Name 4 joints
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1) pivot
2) hinge 3) ball in socket 4) gliding |
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Ligament
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Connects bones
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Nervous system
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Brain; spinal cord
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Integumentary system
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Protect tissues & regulate temperatures
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Skeletal system
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Bones
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Muscular system
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Muscles
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Urinary system
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Bladder & kidneys; waste
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Circularatory system
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Blood & vessels & vains etc.
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Digestive system
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Breaks down food and absorbs energy
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Reproductive system
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Ovaries- females
Testes- males |
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Endocrine system
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Coordination, pituitary gland, thyroid
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Axial bones
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Head neck and trunk
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Appendicular bones
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Limbs & other bones connecting to the bones
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2 types of bone tissue
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Compact: hard & dense
Spongy: well, spongy |
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2 types of bone marrow
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Red- red blood cells
Yellow- stores fat |
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2 main minerals in bone
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-calcium
-phospherous |
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Involuntary muscle
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No controllable movement
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Voluntary muscles
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Under your conscious control
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3 types of muscle:
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-smooth-organs
-skeletal- moves bones; striated; react quick=tire quick -cardiac- heart; doesn't get tired |
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Name muscle:
Shoulder: Front of arm: Back of arm: Butt: Calf: Thigh: Pecs: |
-deltoid
-biceps -triceps -gluteus Maximus -gastrocnemius -quadriceps -pectoralis major |
