Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Scientific Method
|
a series of steps that scientists use to answer questions and solve problems
|
|
Hypothesis
|
educated guess
|
|
Control
|
the "normal" in an experiment/used as a comparison
|
|
Variable
|
part of the experiment that is being tested
|
|
Organism
|
any living thing
|
|
Cell
|
basic unit of life
|
|
Unicellular
|
organism with one cell
|
|
Multicellular
|
organism with many cells
|
|
Homeostasis
|
an organism's ability to keep proper conditions inside no matter what is going on outside
|
|
Reproduction
|
making more of the same
|
|
Stimulus
|
anything that an organism responds to
|
|
Adaptation
|
a change in a living thing that helps it do better in its environment
|
|
Trait
|
a characteristic
|
|
Spontaneous generation
|
the theory that living things come from nonliving things
|
|
Biogenisis
|
the theory that living things come from living things
|
|
Classification
|
a way to group living things based on traits
|
|
Binomial nomenclature
|
a naming system using 2 words: the genus and the species, in Latin and italics
|
|
Kingdom
|
the largest and most general group of classification
|
|
Species
|
the smallest and most specific group of classification
|
|
Dichotomous key
|
a tool used to identify organisms that gives you the scientific name
|
|
7 Characteristics of Living Things
|
1. Made of cells
2. Grow and develop 3. Reproduce 4. use energy 5. Need food & water and produce waste 6. Respond to stimuli 7. Adapt to their environment |
|
7 Steps of scientific method
|
1. State the problem
2. Collect information 3. Form a hypothesis 4. Experiment 5. Record and analyze results 6. Draw a conclusion 7. Tell others |
|
Carrolus Linneaus
|
Developed classification system we used today
|
|
7 Categories of classification (Largest to Smallest)
|
Kingdom
Phyllum Class Order Family Genus Species |
|
6 Kingdoms
|
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria Protist Fungi Plant Animal |