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61 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is a unit of frequency

Hertz

How does sound pass through?

The air particles vibrate

What energy is being created/changed?

Sound energy is being created, and kinetic energy is being changed.

How do vibrations pass?

With fast backwards and forwards movement

How does sound travel?

In waves

What is high amplitude?

A loud sound

What is low pitch?

A deep sound

What is the speed of sound in air?

330 m/s

What is the speed of sound in water?

1500 m/s

What is the speed of sound in brick?

3000 m/s

Copper sulphate + iron ->

Iron sulphate + water

What is the most reactive metal?

Potassium

What is the least reactive metal?

Platinum

Metal carbonate + acid ->

Metal salt

Metal + water ->

Metal hydroxide + water

How is sound passed through the body?

The ear drum collects the sound and it gets passed through the tiny bones. The sound then passes through the cochnea and then to the brain

What is combustion?

A chemical change

What is the fire triangle?

-Oxygen


-Fuel


-Heat

What is complete combustion?

Combustion in plenty of oxygen (blue flame)

What is incomplete combustion?

Combustion in a lack of oxygen (orange flame)

What is oxidation?

A gain of oxygen atoms

What is the word equation for incomplete combustion?

Fuel + oxygen -> water + carbon monoxide

What is the word equation for complete combustion?

Fuel + oxygen -> water + carbon dioxide

What is light?

-A wave


-A transfer of energy


- Something that travels in straight lines

What products does rusting need to occur?

Moisture and oxygen

What products does rusting need to occur?

Moisture and oxygen

What is an alloy?

A mixture of 2 metals

What products does rusting need to occur?

Moisture and oxygen

What is an alloy?

A mixture of 2 metals

How do you test for carbon dioxide?

Bubble the gas through limewater, and the limewater will go cloudy

What products does rusting need to occur?

Moisture and oxygen

What is an alloy?

A mixture of 2 metals

How do you test for carbon dioxide?

Bubble the gas through limewater, and the limewater will go cloudy

What does the food chain start with?

The producer

What is starch broken down into?

Glucose molecules

What is starch broken down into?

Glucose molecules

What are the main examples of microbes?

Bacteria,fungi and viruses

What is starch broken down into?

Glucose molecules

What are the main examples of microbes?

Bacteria,fungi and viruses

Where do most microbes like to live?

Warm,moist and nutrient-rich enviroments (agar jelly)

What is starch broken down into?

Glucose molecules

What are the main examples of microbes?

Bacteria,fungi and viruses

Where do most microbes like to live?

Warm,moist and nutrient-rich enviroments (agar jelly)

How do pathogens get into our bodies?

Through wounds, mouths, ears,eyes, noses and sti

What is starch broken down into?

Glucose molecules

What are the main examples of microbes?

Bacteria,fungi and viruses

Where do most microbes like to live?

Warm,moist and nutrient-rich enviroments (agar jelly)

How do pathogens get into our bodies?

Through wounds, mouths, ears,eyes, noses and sti

What can antibiotics kill?

Bacteria

What is starch broken down into?

Glucose molecules

What are the main examples of microbes?

Bacteria,fungi and viruses

Where do most microbes like to live?

Warm,moist and nutrient-rich enviroments (agar jelly)

How do pathogens get into our bodies?

Through wounds, mouths, ears,eyes, noses and sti

What can antibiotics kill?

Bacteria

What is an independent variable?

The part that someone changes in a test

What is starch broken down into?

Glucose molecules

What are the main examples of microbes?

Bacteria,fungi and viruses

Where do most microbes like to live?

Warm,moist and nutrient-rich enviroments (agar jelly)

How do pathogens get into our bodies?

Through wounds, mouths, ears,eyes, noses and sti

What can antibiotics kill?

Bacteria

What is an independent variable?

The part that someone changes in a test