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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Fault and force at a divergent boundary

Normal and tension

Fault and force at a transform boundary

Strike - slip and shearing

Locating the earthquake epicenter by drawing three circles and finding where the three intersect is called

Trangulation

Scientists have been able to use earthquake waves to find out what about the earth

Make up and

Vibrations caused by energy released when a break occurs at a fault is

Seismic waves

Earthquake waves that arrive at the surface first

Primary

Earthquake waves that cause the ground to shake and makes rocks roll like an ocean wave

Surface

The movement of rock particles during the passage of S waves

Right angles

The sequence of waves during an earthquake from first to last

Primary, secondary, surface

Force that causes plates to move sideways past each other

Shearing

The movement of rock particles during the passages of P waves

Back and forth

Type of stress that produces reverse faults

Compression

What type of fault is created by tensional forces

Normal

A fault where rocks slip past each other sideways

Strike - slip

Type of force at a strike - slip fault

Shearing

Force that pushes rock in opposite directions

Tension

Changes in earths interior have been detected due to

Seismic Waves

The force that squeezes rock together

Compression

When The force on rocks is great enough, they break, producing vibrations called

Earthquakes

Once the elastic limit of rocks is passed, the break and move along surfaces called

Faults

Measuring the time between the arrival time is P and S waves determines the distance between the epicenter and the

Seiesmograph

A layer of hot rock

Mantle

When arrows at plate boundaries are pointed towards each other it is a

Convergent boundary

When arrows are pointed away from each other at plate boundaries it is

Divergent