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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Boyle's Law

a principle that describes the relationship between pressure and volume of a gas at a constant temperature

Boiling Point

The temperature at which a liquid boils

Condensation

the change in state from a gas to a liquid

Charles's Law

a principle that states that relationships between temperature and and volume of a gas at a constant temperature

Evaporation

the process by which molecules of at the surface of liquid absorbs enough energy to change to a gas

Freezing Point

the temperature at which a liquid freezes

Gas

a state of matter with no definite shape or volume

Solid

a state of matter that has a definite shape and volume

Liquid

a state of matter that has no definite shape but had a definite volume

Melting Point

the temperature at which a substance goes from a solid to liquid:the same as the freezing point: or temperature at which liquid changes to a solid.

Pressure

the force pushing on a surface divided by the area of the surface

Sublimation

the change in state form directly to a gas without passing through the liquid stateSurface Tension - the result of an inward pull among the molecules of a liquid that bring molecules on the surface close together: caused the surface to act as if it has a thin skin

Temperature

How hot or cold something is: a measure of the average energy of motion of the particles of a substance: the measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a substance

Thermal Energy

the total kinetic energy and potential energy of all the particles of an object

Viscosity

a liquid resistance to flowing

Vaporization

the change of state from liquid to a gas.