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60 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
osmosis |
water molecule diffusion |
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multicellular |
organisms consisting of more than one cell |
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organ system |
group of organs working together |
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tissue |
grouping of cells with a specific purpose |
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warning coloration |
adaption involving bright colors or distinct markings which stand out and warn off predators |
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biotic |
living components in an envirenment |
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coniferous forest |
temperate weather biome distinguished by trees with needles |
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organ |
grouping of tissues with a specific purpose |
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diffusin |
movement of molecules by collision moving from high concentration to low concentration |
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active transport |
processes requiring energy to allow substances to enter and exit the cell |
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passive transport |
process that allows substances to enter and exit a cell with out using energy |
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desert |
land biome distinguished by hot temperatures and very little rain fall |
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stationary front |
weather condition that occurs when neither of the two air masses is strong enough to push the other aside; associated with very gradual changes in weather |
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layers of the atmosphere |
troposhere stratosphere mesosphere thermosphere exosphere |
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consumer |
Feeds on other plants cant make its own food |
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camoflague |
adaptation in color and body plan which helps as organisms blend in with surroundings |
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nutrient cycle |
flow of an element as it changes from one form to another |
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commensalism |
relationship between 2 organisms where 1 partner benefits and the other is neither harmed or affected |
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mutualism |
relationship between 2 organisms where both organisms benefit |
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chloroplasts |
photosynthesis occurs here; found in plant cells and some algae |
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high pressure |
where atmosphere pressure is higher than other pressures |
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abiotic |
nonliving components in an envirenment |
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producer |
living organism that can produce its own food |
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low pressure |
where the atmosphere pressure is lower than other pressures |
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grassland |
land biome distinguished by short rainy season, a long dry season, and lack of trees |
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parasitism |
relationship where one organism is helped and the other is harmed |
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warm front |
weather condition that occurs when the new air mass moving in is warm and less dense than the exsisting air mass |
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biome |
geographical area defined by climate and location |
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precipitation |
process of water falling onto earth in many forms |
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condensation |
process of water changing from gas state to liquid state |
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hydrosphere |
domain encompassing all forms of water on earth |
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surface weather map |
type of weather map wich shows general weather trends over large areas such as continents |
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decomposers |
living organism which helps break down decaying objects |
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ecosystem |
group of non living and living individuals co-existing in a specific location |
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processes |
move the nutrient from one part to the next |
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reservoirs |
storage place within a cycle where a substance can be found for an extended time |
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station model |
type of weather map which gives conditions such as a rainfall, cloud cover, and temperature for an area |
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eukaryotic cell |
contains membrane bound organelles and a nucleus |
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tropical rainforest |
has variety of plant and animal life humid and war, by the equator |
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cold front |
weather condition that occurs when the new air mass moving in is colder and more dense than the existing air mass |
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compound light microscope |
type of light microscope consisting of 2 or more lenses |
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temperate deciduous forest |
temperate weather biome distinguished by trees that do not have leaves in the winter
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mimicry |
adaptation in which a harmless organism imitates another that is harmful
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isobar
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weather symbol on surface area maps, drawn to connect area with similar atmosphere pressure
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atmosphere
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domain enveloping the earth; made of gases
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parts of the cell theory
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1) All living things contain cells 2) The cells are the basic unit, structure, and function in all living things 3) all cells come from other cells |
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lithosphere |
encompasses all different forms of soil and stone on earth
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nitrogen fixation |
process where nitrogen is changed from a gas state into other forms that living things can use
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cell
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basic unit and structure of any living thing
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tundra
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frozen desert cold weather land biome distinguished by lack of trees |
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freshwater ecosystem |
ecosystem involving no salt water
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respiration
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process where living organisms break down glucose to release energy
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prokaryotic cell
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cell with no membrane bound organelles and no nucleus
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estuary
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biome connecting the salt water of the ocean with the fresh waters of the river contains salt but less than the ocean |
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ocean |
water biome containing salt water
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bioshpere
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where interactions occur between nonliving and living components of earth
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carrying capacty |
number of individuals an ecosystem can support
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adaption |
changes an individual makes in order to survive
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ozone layer |
layer of oxygen molecules on the stratosphere; filters ultra violent radiation
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photosynthesis
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process where the sun's energy is used to convert CO2 and water to sugar |