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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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The generalized formula for photosynthesis
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carbon dioxide + water + light energy ----> sugar + oxygen
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The process in which sexual reproduction copies genetic information
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metaphase
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Carries the genetic code from the DNA to the ribosomes
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messenger RNA
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Anaerobic respiration produces energy
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less efficiently than aerobic
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A basic unit of DNA and RNA, consisting of a sugar, a base, and a phosphate
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nucleotide
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the process of forming mRNA from DNA
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transcription
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a group of three nucleotides
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codon
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structure made of DNA and other molecules
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chromosomes
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the parts of a cell that carry on many of the funcitons necessary to keep the cell alive
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cytoplasmic organelles
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an organelle that contains enzymes to digest substances that are no longer needed
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lysosome
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A study of God's creation shows evidence
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of His goodness and His curse
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Reptiles all belong to the same class______
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Reptilia
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An organism can be classified
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in only one genus
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The two stages of cell division are
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mitosis and cytokinesis
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the condition in which dominant and recessive genes for a single characteristic are both expressed
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codominance
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two or more genes producing a single trait
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Multiple gene inheritance
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a characteristic that has a gene on the X chromosome but no corresponding gene on the Y chromosome
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sex-linked trait
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The normal chromosme number for humans
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46 (23 pairs)
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