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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

List main characteristics of the Troposphere.

- 0 km to 16 km


-Tropo means turning and changing


- Contains nearly all the mass of the atmosphere


- Contains all weather+water

List main characteristics of the Stratosphere.

- 16 km to 50 km


- Strato means layer or spread out


- Contains all Ozone (O3) and reflects or absorbs the sun's ultraviolet radiation.


List main characteristics of the Mesosphere.


- 50 km to 80 km


- Meso means middle


- Meteorites are burned up in this layer creating shooting stars.

List main characteristics of the Thermosphere in general.


- 80 km to 1000's of km


- Thermo means heat


- Air is very thin, temperatures are as high as 1800 Celsius



List main characteristics of Thermosphere sub layer, Ionosphere .

- 80 km to 400 km (first)


- Reflects radio waves back to Earth's surface.


- Creates the Aurora Borealis (Northern lights)


List main characteristics of Thermosphere sub layer, Exosphere.

- 400 km to outer space


- Exo means outer


- Extends for thousands of km into outer space eventually blending in.

Natural Pollutants ( 6 main of them)

Pollutants that occur naturally in the environment such as forest fires, soil erosion, dust storms, molds, pollen, and erupting volcanoes.

Human Pollutants ( 4 main of them)

Human activities that cause pollution such as farming, construction, burning fossil fuels, and vehicle exhaust.

Photochemical Smog ( how formed?)

A smog that is created when sunlight interacts with pollutants like hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxide, creating a brownish mixture of ozone and other pollutants.

Acid rain

Rain that is acidic from pollutants such as nitric and sulfur oxides in the atmosphere. Makes water and soil acidic, living things cannot survive.