Science Review For System Test

Front 1

What are the 2 main categories of the skelatal system? And the Parts of each system?

Back 1

Axial: Appencicular:
-Skin -The Upper
-Ribs and Lower
-Vertebre Coloum Extermines

Front 2

What are the 4 kinds of bones in the skelatal system?

Back 2

-Long
-Short
-flat
-Irregular

Front 3

What are the 5 types of joints and where are they in use?

Back 3

-Ball and Socket- Sholder
-Hinge- Elbow and Knee
-Fix- Skull
-Gliding-Wrist
-Piviot-

Front 4

What are the 4 kinds of bones?

Back 4

-Short
-Long
-Flat
-Irregular

Front 5

What are the 2 categories of bones?

Back 5

Appendicular and Axial

Front 6

What is the function of the skelatal system?

Back 6

-Posture and Support
-Protect organs
-Movement
-Minerals storage
-Produce blood cells
-Maintain Homeostasis

Front 7

What is the importance of the skelatal System?

Back 7

-Protect body
-Help joints and muscles
-Homeostasis makes blood cells

Front 8

Dieses that can be caused from the skelatal system are?

Back 8

Arthritus and Osteoporasis

Front 9

What are the parts of the Urinary system?

Back 9

-Kidney
-Ureter
-Urinary Bladder
-Urethra

Front 10

The function of the Urinary System?

Back 10

-Excretism
-Regulate fluids and Homeostasis

Front 11

What are the parts of the digestive system?

Back 11

-Mouth
-Teeth
-Salivary Glands
-Pharynx
-Esophagus
-Stomach
-Liver
-Galbladder
-Pancreas
-Small Intestine
-Large Intestine
-Rectum
-Anus

Front 12

What are the functions of the Digestive System?

Back 12

-Digestion
-Absourpton
-Elimination

Front 13

What is the Importance of the Digestive system?

Back 13

-Break down food
-Get Nutriants
-Empties waste
-Nutriants

Front 14

Diesaes that can be caused from the Digestive System are?

Back 14

-Colitis
-Crohns Diesaes

Front 15

What is the digestive track?

Back 15

Mouth-> Pharynx-> Esophagus-> Stomach-> Small Intestine-> Large Intestine-> Rectum-> Anus

Front 16

The Parts of the Respiratory System are:

Back 16

-Nose
-Pharynx
-Laranyx
-Trachea
-Bronci
-Avieoli
-Diaphram

Front 17

The pathway of the Respiratory System are:

Back 17

Nose-> Pharaynx-> Laranyx-> Trachea-> Bronci-> Broncehiolis-> Alveoli-> Diaphram

Front 18

Functions of the Respiratory System are:

Back 18

-Constantly Complete the function of respiration
-The process that the body gets and uses oxygen and releases carbon dioxide
-Keeping pathagens out of body

Front 19

Some diesaes from the respiratory system are:

Back 19

-Asthma
-Bronchitus
-Cytistic Frobis

Front 20

The parts of the cardiovascular system are:

Back 20

Heart
Blood
Blood Vessels

Front 21

The function of the Cardiovascular system are:

Back 21

-Transport blood, Nutrients and oxygen
-Remove Waste
-Maintain Homeostasis
-Protection

Front 22

What are the 2 types of the Cardiovascular System are:

Back 22

Plumanary and Systemine

Front 23

What is the importance of the Cardiovascular System?

Back 23

-Protects body
-Transport blood, nutriants, oxygen, and homeostasis
-Maintain homeostasis
-Protection by blood cells

Front 24

Some diesaes that can be caused from The cardiovascular System are:

Back 24

-Atherosclerosis
-High Blood Pressure
-A Stroke
-Heart Attack
-Heart Failure

Front 25

What are the 2 main parts of the nervous system?

Back 25

The Central Nervous and Periperal

Front 26

What is the function of the Nervous System?

Back 26

-Send Messages
-Gather and interprt information
-Respond To the information

Front 27

What is the importance of the nervous system?

Back 27

-Tells how to react
-Controls movement

Front 28

What are the parts of the endocrine System?

Back 28

-Pituitary Gland
-Thyroid Gland
-Parathyroid Gland
-Thymus
-Pancreas
-Adrenal Gland
-Testes

Front 29

What is the functioon of the Endocrine System?

Back 29

-Regulate growth
-Regulate Homeostasis
-Regulate Development

Front 30

What are the 3 kinds of muscles in the Muscular System?

Back 30

-Cardiac
-Smooth
-Skeletal

Front 31

The parts of the Muscular System are:

Back 31

All the muscle in the body

Front 32

The functions of the muscular system are:

Back 32

Movement and Flexability

Front 33

Muscle in action are called

Back 33

Volentary

Front 34

Muscles not in action are called

Back 34

Involentay

Front 35

The 2 ways a muscles moves are by:

Back 35

Flexor and Exensor

Front 36

What are the 2 Parts of the Immune system:

Back 36

1st line of defense are:
-Enzymes
-Mucus
-Skin
2nd Line of defense:
-Macrophages
-Helper T cells
-Killer T cells
-B cells

Front 37

The function of the Immune system are:

Back 37

-Prevent Pathogens from entering the body
-Build body immunity to help diesease

Front 38

The type of bone tissue that is rigid and dense is:

Back 38

compact bone

Front 39

The place where 2 or more bones meet are:

Back 39

a joint

Front 40

A small organ in the skin that produces a salty liquid the cools the skin are:

Back 40

Sweat Glands

Front 41

A type of bone tissue that gives bone strength and support is:

Back 41

Spongy Bone

Front 42

A collection of organs that is made up of hair, skin, nails:

Back 42

Integumentary System

Front 43

Strong bands of elastic tissue that connects the joint and bone:

Back 43

Ligiments

Front 44

Small organs in the dermis that produce hair are:

Back 44

Hair follicles

Front 45

A type of tissue made of cells that contract and relax to produce movement

Back 45

Mussle Tissue

Front 46

A group of simular cells that work together to preform a specific function

Back 46

tissue

Front 47

A chemical in the body that determine hair and skin color

Back 47

Melanin

Front 48

A type of tissue thats ends electrical signals through the body are:

Back 48

nervous

Front 49

A group of 2 or more tissues working together to prfrorm a specififc function are:

Back 49

Organs

Front 50

Soft and flexible tissue that is found at the tip of your nose is:

Back 50

Cartilage

Front 51

A type of tissue that joins and supports and protects and insulates and coushons organs are:

Back 51

Connective tissue

Front 52

Thin outhermost layer of skin

Back 52

epidermis

Front 53

A muscle that straighten a part of your body

Back 53

exensor

Front 54

Matinence of a stable internal enviorment in the body are:

Back 54

Hopmeostasis

Front 55

Strands of Connective tissue that join skelatal muscles to bones

Back 55

Tendons

Front 56

A type of muscle found in the digestive tracts and blood vessels

Back 56

Smooth bone

Front 57

The type of tissue thtacovers and protects underlying tissue

Back 57

Epithial Tissue

Front 58

A muscle that bends a body part

Back 58

flexor

Front 59

A type of muscle that is found only in the heart

Back 59

Cardiac

Front 60

Underlying layer of skin

Back 60

dermis

Front 61

Collection of organs that function is movement

Back 61

Muscular System

Front 62

Muscles that pull on bones to produce movement

Back 62

Skelatal System

Front 63

A collectionj of organs that is made up of bones, cartillage and connective tissue

Back 63

?

Front 64

The special material in bones that make blood cells

Back 64

Marro