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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the characteristic properties of matter?
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Magnetism, denisty and bouyancy are all characteristic properties of matter.
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Why do scientists use characteristic properties of matter?
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Scientists use characteristic properties to classify different substances.
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What is magnetism?
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Magnetism is the force of attraction betwen a magnet and a magnetic object or substance.
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What is a megnet?
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A magnet is an object that attracts iron or objects or substances that contain iron.
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What surrounds all magnets?
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All magnets are surrounded by a magnetic field.
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What is a magnetic field?
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A magnetic field is a force that can push or pull on magnetic objects from a distance.
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How is a magentic field produced?
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The magnetic field surrounding a magent is produced by moving charged particles (electrons) within the atoms that make up that magnet.
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How do you determine the density and volume of an object?
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You can determine the density of an object by weighing it to find its mass and using water displacement to identify its volume.
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What is the formula for finding density?
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The formula for finding density is D=M/V.
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What does the Archimedes Principle state?
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The Archimedes Principle states that an object in water is buoyed upward by a force equal to the weight of the water it displaces. The weight of the water displaced by the object is equal to the weight the object "loses" in water.
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All objects in water are subjected to what force?
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All objects in water are subjected to the force of buoyancy, even when they don't float.
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What two things will determine whether the force of buoyancy will be enough to make the object float?
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An object's density and the amount of water it displaces will determine whether the force of buoyancy will be enough to make the object float.
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How can you make an object float?
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Objects can be made to float by making their density less than the density of water.
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How can you make an object that sinks become buoyant?
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An object that sinks can become buoyant when its density is changed.
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Buoyancy and density interact to do what?
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Buoyancy and density interact to make an object float or sink.
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