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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the characteristic properties of matter?
Magnetism, denisty and bouyancy are all characteristic properties of matter.
Why do scientists use characteristic properties of matter?
Scientists use characteristic properties to classify different substances.
What is magnetism?
Magnetism is the force of attraction betwen a magnet and a magnetic object or substance.
What is a megnet?
A magnet is an object that attracts iron or objects or substances that contain iron.
What surrounds all magnets?
All magnets are surrounded by a magnetic field.
What is a magnetic field?
A magnetic field is a force that can push or pull on magnetic objects from a distance.
How is a magentic field produced?
The magnetic field surrounding a magent is produced by moving charged particles (electrons) within the atoms that make up that magnet.
How do you determine the density and volume of an object?
You can determine the density of an object by weighing it to find its mass and using water displacement to identify its volume.
What is the formula for finding density?
The formula for finding density is D=M/V.
What does the Archimedes Principle state?
The Archimedes Principle states that an object in water is buoyed upward by a force equal to the weight of the water it displaces. The weight of the water displaced by the object is equal to the weight the object "loses" in water.
All objects in water are subjected to what force?
All objects in water are subjected to the force of buoyancy, even when they don't float.
What two things will determine whether the force of buoyancy will be enough to make the object float?
An object's density and the amount of water it displaces will determine whether the force of buoyancy will be enough to make the object float.
How can you make an object float?
Objects can be made to float by making their density less than the density of water.
How can you make an object that sinks become buoyant?
An object that sinks can become buoyant when its density is changed.
Buoyancy and density interact to do what?
Buoyancy and density interact to make an object float or sink.