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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Give an example of a scientific theory
evolution
a fossil amde out of the hardened mineras in the shape of the original is called a what
mold
What was Darwin's job
learn about living things he saw on his voyage
what is ysed by scientist to determine evelutionary relationships
similarities of fossil formations
techneque to know the actual dare of a fossil
absolute dating
define adaptation
a trait that helps and animal survive and reproduce
most fossils form when burried in what
sediment
one of the main ways a species changes is through what
geological isolation
a species is a group of similar organisms that can what
mate and preduce fertile offspring
what is a diagram that shows how different groups of organisms are related called
branching tree
what is the amount of time it takes for half of the atom to decay called
half life
evolution occurs by a process called what
natural selection
who wrote the book The ORgin of Species
Darwin
what is speicies that has no member still alive called
extinct
a difference between two sepcies is called what
variation
what do the fossils collected make up
the fossil record
only traits that are wht can be acted upon by natural selection
inherited
related species come from what
a common ancestor
what are the times periods in a number line fashion called
geologic time scale
what 3 tings affect natural selection
over production

competition


variation

what 3 things do scientist compare in different speices
bone stucture

early development


DNA sequence

what are similar stuctured animals called
homologous structures
what is the fancy term for wist
carpols and later on meta carpols