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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
the passing of one trait from parents to offspring
hereditary
the different forms of a trait that a gene may have
alleles
the atudy of how triats are inherited through the interactions of alleles
genetics
receiving different genetic information or different alleles for a trait from each parent
hybrid
the trait that dominates or covers up the other trait
dominant
the trait that seems to disappear
recessive
a handy tool used to predict results in Mendelian genetics
Punnett square
genetic make up of an organism
genotype
the way an organism looks and behaves as a result of its genotype
phenotype
an organism with 2 alleles that are the same
homozygous
an organism that has 2 different alleles for a trait
heterozygous
the inheritence when the offspring of 2 homozygous parents show an intermediate phenotype
incomplete dominance
occurs when a group of gene pairs acts together to produce a trait
Polygenic inheritence
an allele inherited on a sex choromosome
sex-linked gene
scientists are experimenting with biological and chemical methods to change the arrangement of DNA that makes up a gene, through this
genetic engineering