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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cytosine (C) pairs

Guanine

Guanine pairs

Cytosine

Thymine

Adenine

Thymine

Adenine

The DNA strand unwinds

1st

The DNA strand unzips

2nd

The nitrogen bases floating in the nucleus attach to their pair

3rd

The DNA becomes two exact strands

4th

Name the stage of the cell cycle.

In this stage the cell prepares for division by producing structures it needs.

Interphase

This stage takes the most time.

Interphase

In this stage the DNA makes an exact copy of its self.

Interphase

In plant cells a cell plate forms.

Cytokineses

This stage is the first stage of the cell cycle.

Interphase

In this stage the nucleus turns into two nuclei.

Mitosis

In this stage the cell grows to its full size.

Interphase

In this stage the cytoplasm divides and organelles are divide. The parent cell becomes two daughter cells.

Cytokineses

This stage contains four phases.

Mitosis

This stage is the final stage of the cell cycle.

Cytokineses

A DNA strand looks like a....

Twisted rope

A rung of a DNA strand is made up of....

A pair of nitrogen bases

-In this phase the chromatin condenses to form rod like structures called chromosomes.

Prophase

-In this phase the chromosomes stretch out and the nuclear envelope forms around the nuclear region.

Telophase

-In this phase the nuclear envelope breaks down.

Prophase

-In this phase the chromosomes line up in the center of the cell and attach to spindle fibers.

Metaphase

-In this phase the centromere splits and the chromatids move to opposite ends of the cell.

Anaphase

Is the process by which a cell makes an exact copy of its DNA.

DNA Replication

What are chromatids?

Identical strands of chromosomes x

What forms around the chromatids during mitosis?

Two new nuclei

What is copied during replication?

The cell's DNA

During what stage of the cell cycle does replication occur?

Interphase

A DNA molecule is shaped like a

spiral staircase

A rung of a DNA strand is made up of....

A pair of nitrogen bases

During DNA replication, adenine (A) always pairs with

Thymine