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21 Cards in this Set

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What is the total magnification of something when you are looking at it on..... high power?
43x times 10x= 430x
low power?
4x times 10x= 40x
medium power?
10x times 10x= 100x
Where do you get the 10x from?
The eyepiece always has a magnification of 10x.
What is part one of the cell theory?
All cells are created from other cells.
What is part two of the cell theory?
Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things
What is part three of the cell theory?
All living things are made up of cells.
Who discovered part one of the cell theory?
Rudolf Virchow
What scientist discovered part two of the cell theory?
Theodore Schwann
What scientist discovered part three of the cell theory?
Mattias Schliden
What did Robert Hooke discover?
He discovered cells when looking at a piece of dead cork.
What did Robert Hooke describe the cells as?
Little rooms.
What did Anton van Leeuwenhoek make?
He make over 500 microscopes.
When looking at leaves, if it has no definite shape it is what type pf leaf.
A circular leaf.
When the leaf is very thin and long, what leaf is it?
A lance leaf.
If the leaf is ovalish but has a point on the top it is what leaf?
An elliptical leaf.
what is the difference of PROKARYOTIC and EUKARYOTIC cells?
prokaryotic- cells WITHOUT membrane bound structures/organelles(ex: bacteria). Prokaryotic is divided into two groups: BACTERIA and ARCHAEA
eukaryotic- cells WITH membrane bound structures in the cell's cytoplasm (ex: plants, humans, and animals)
how are photosynthesis and cellular respiration different?
photosynthesis makes food to be broken down to release its stored energy and cellular respiration breaks down food to release its stored energy
how are fermentation and cellular respiration different?
cellular respiration uses energy and fermentation doesn't
how are fermentation and cellular respiration different?
they both breakdown food and release energy
where do you get 430x from?
you multiply the magnification of the eyepiece by the magnification of the objective lens.
10x(eyepiece) times 43x(objective lens)=total magnification