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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are organisms?
living things
Why is Carolus Linnaeus famous?
developed system of assigning every organism a name and of classifying each organism according to its system, size, shape, color, and method of obtaining food
What is the two word naming system called?
binomial nomenclature
What does binomial nomenclature mean?
two names
The two word name is commonly called ????.
The two word name is commonly called the scientific name.
What is the scientific name made up of?
genus name-species name
Where is the genus name? Is it capitalized or uncapitalized?
it comes first in the scientific name. The first letter is always capatilized.
Where is the species name? Is it capitalized or uncapitalized?
it comes second in the scientific name. it is always in lower case
The modern calssification used today is based on a ????-kingdom system. What are they
5-kingdom system
animal
plant
fungi
protista
monera
What is taxonomy?
the science of classifying and naming organisms
What do organisms have to have to be considered an animal?
eukaryotic cells
What does eukaryotic cells mean?
cells with a nucleus
Invertebrates are classified into how many main phyla?
8
What are the 8 main phyla?
sponges
cnidarians
flatworms
roundworms
segmented worms
mollusks
arthropods
echinoderms