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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Heredity

the passing on of characteristics from parents to offspring

genetics

the branch of biology that deals with heredity

traits

a genetically determined characteristic or condition

gametes

sex cells; a reproductive cell having the haploid number of chromosomes

fertilization

the uniting of male and female gametes

pollination

in anthophytes, the process of transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma.

alleles

different forms of a trait that a gene may have

homozygous

an organism with two alleles that are the same

heterozygous

an organism with two different alleles for a trait

hybrid

same as heterozygous

dominant

a trait that masks or covers up the other form of the trait

recessive

the trait being masked or covered up by the dominate trait

phenotype

the physical appearance of an organism

ratio

the relationship in numbers between two or more things

Genes

H

Genes

H

Traits

H

Genes

The genetic makeup of an organism

Traits

H

Chromosomes

Coil of DNA