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14 Cards in this Set

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Mineral

Any of a class of substances occurring in nature, usually comprising in organic substances as quartz or, feldspar, of definite chemical composition.

Main Subject

Crystal

A clear, transparent mineral or glass resembling ice.

Starts with a C

Gem

A cut and polished precious stone or pearl fine enough for uses in jewelry.

Starts with a G

Ore

A metal-bearing mineral or rock, or a native metal that can be mined at a profit

Starts with O

Igneous Rock

Rocks formed by the cooling and solidifying of molten materials.

Starts with I

Extrusive

Pertaining to a class of igneous rocks that have been forced out in a molten or plastic condition of the earth.

Starts with e

Intrusive

Having been forced between preexisting rocks or rock layers while in a molten or plastic condition.

Starts with I

Sedimentary Rocks

Rock that has formed through the deposition and solidification of sediment

Starts with S

Metamorphic Rock

Rock that was once one form of rock but has changed because of heat.

Starts with M

Foliated

Shaped like a leaf or leaves.

Starts with F

Nonfoliated

A rocks recrystallization into a larger rock.

Starts with N

Rock Cycle

A continuous process by which rocks are created changed from one form to another, destroyed, and then reformed.

Two words, one starts with R

Equinox

When the noon sun is directly overhead at the equator.

Starts with E

Solstice

When the sun is farthest North or South of the equator.

Starts with S