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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A word that refers to any complete living thing is

Organism

Do all organisms reproduce?

Yes

Do all organisms exchange gases?

Yes

Do all organisms produce waste?

Yes

Do all organisms have a heart?

No

Do all organisms eat food?

No

Do all organisms have one or more cells?

Yes

Do all organisms respond to stimuli?

Yes

Do all organisms regulate their internal environment?

Yes

How do you type a scientific name?

Italics: Genus


No italics: species

How do you hand-write a scientific name?

Underline: Genus species

What is the low power of magnification and its field of view?

40x


5mm

What is the medium power of magnification and its field of view?

100x


2mm

What is the high power magnification and its field of view?

400x


.2mm

What do ALL insects have in common?

head


thorax


abdomen


6 legs


4 wings

Parasite

A parasite is an organism that obtains its nutrients from another organism. The parasite damages the other organism in the process of getting its nutrients.

Blackworm body parts

brisils


150-250 segments


chaetae


digestive tract

Blackworms and Earthworms similarities

regeneration


segments


hairs on side of worm

Blackworms and Earthworms difference(s)

Earthworms have cillena

How do blackworms reproduce?

Asexual: fragmentation then regeneration


Sexual

How do you know if regeneration is occurring in a worm?

The new segments are smaller and paler then the normal ones

Anterior

Head

Posterior

Tail

Dorsal

Back

Ventral

Front

Abiotic

something that is not living and never has


ex: water, sky, weather

Biotic

something that is alive or once has lived


ex: plants, animals

Ecosystem

all of the living things in an area

Community

all of the living things in an ecosystem

Population

all of the single species in an ecosystem

Niche

an organisms role in an ecosystem

Producer

plants

Consumer

an organism that relies on something else for food (eats other organisms as their food)

Detritus

detritus (the build-up at the bottom of ponds) is made out of dead plants and animals

Lemna

the lemna should have multiplied

Water Level

the water level should have gone down (due to evaporation)

# of Organisms

the # of organisms should have gone up

Bottom of Pond

all of the things we put in should have settled to the bottom

Germination

When the seed was dormant (inactive) but then resumes activity by absorbing water, and the embryo starts to grow inside

Cell Wall

tough substance; green



lets things in and out of the cell

Cell membrane

Lets things in and out of cell

Nucleus

Circle in the middle of the cell



tells other organelles what to do

Chloroplast

Ovalish and green



Creates energy

Cytoplasm

clear jelly-like



Supports other organelles