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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
states of matter
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the physical forms in which a substance can exist, states include solid, liquid, gas, and plasma
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solid
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the state in which matter has a definite shape and volume
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absorption
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the transfer of energy carried by light waves to particles in matter
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acceleration
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the rate at which velocity changes; an object accelerates if its speed changes, its its direction changes, or if both its speed and direction change
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activation energy
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the minimum amount of energy needed for substances to react
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acid
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any compound that increases the # of hydrogen ions when dissolved in water and whose solution tastes sour and can change the color of certain compounds
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physical science
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the study of matter and energy
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scientific method
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a series of steps that scientists use to answer questons and solve problems
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technology
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the application of knowledge, tools, and materials to solver problems and accomplsih tasks
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observation
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any use of the senses to gather info.
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hypothesis
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a possible explanation or answer to a question
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data
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any pieces of info. acquired through experimentaion
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theory
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a unifying explination for a broad range of hypothesis and observations that have been supported by testing
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