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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Name 4 pieces of safety equipment that you must become familiar with in a lab?

Safety blanket, Fire extinguisher, eye wash station and safety goggles.

What does WHMIS stand for?

Workplace Hazardous Materials Informations System

What does MSDS stand for

Material Safety data sheet

What does NFPA stand for?

National Fire Protection Association

How many periods does the periodic table have?

There are 7 periods

How many groups does the periodic table have

There are 18 groups

Where are the metals found on the periodic table

Left side

Where are the non metals found on the periodic table?

Right side

Which elements are found around the staircase of the periodic table?

Metalloids

Why are these elements at the staircase special?

They are non metals and metals

Which metal is liquid at room temperature?

Mercury

What does the atomic number represent?

Known as the proton number and electron

What does the atomic number mass represent?

Neutrons and protons

What are three ways that an atom can acquire a valance shell like.

Lose, gain or combined

What are cation

Positively charged ion

What are anions?

Negatively charged ion

What is ionic compounds?

A chemical composed of jobs held together by electrostatics forces termed

Trophies level?

A feeding level

Biological Magnification?

A process of a chemical where the amount increases as you move up the food chain

Nitrogen Fixation?

The conversation of nitrogen gas in the atmosphere to ammonia

Producer?

Green plants that carry out photosynthesis to produce food

Consumer

Any organism which consumes producers or lower level comsumer

Omnivore

A consumer which consumes both meat and plants

Food chain

A path by which food is consumed grass> cow>human

Decomposers?

Any organism which consume dead plant and animal matter.

Carrying Capacity

Maximum number of organisms in a population that survive on the available resources.

Herbivore

A consumer that eats plants only.

What are there abiotic factors in the human environment

Sun, water, sunlight, soil

What are three biotic factors in the human environment?

Trees, plants and animals

What are three important producers in the human environment

Apples, carrots and Berry’s

What is meant by the term interspecies competition

Competition between different species like wolves, coyotes and pumas.

What is meant by the term intraspecies competition?

Competition among members of the same species, wolves vs wolves

What are the cause of acid precipitation?

Car exhaust and power plants

Two example of how acid precipitation can have a negative impact on the environment?

High acid levels in lakes kills aquatic life.


High acid levels destroy waxy outer level of maples leaves.

What does neutralization mean?

When an acid and a base react quantitatively with each other

what is Phenolphthalein?

A indicator of acid and bases.

Difference between a strong acid and a weak acid?

Stronger acids have lower ph levels

Difference between a strong base and a weak base

Stronger base have higher ph levels

Should you neutralize an acid with a base if you spill some acid on yourself? Why or why not?

Yes if you know the ph level but no if you don’t.

What does alkaline describe

A ph great than 7

3 uses for sodium chloride

table salt


Food preservative


Road salt

What are 2 properties of acids?

Ph level lower than 7 and turns litmus paper red

What are 2 properties of bases

Ph level higher than 7 and turns litmus paper blue.

What is the difference between hydronium ion and hydrogen ion?

Hydrogen ion is a charged ion and a hydronium ion has 3 hydrogen and one oxygen