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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Life Science
The study of living things
Hypothesis
The estimate before you start a experiment
Scientific Method
A series of steps followed to solve a problem
Theory
A explanation that ties up multiple theories and observations
Area
a measurement of the size of a surface or a region
Mass
a measure of the amount of matter in a object
Density
Mass divided by volume
0.125 g = how many kgs
12.5
How many kms are in 549 m
.000549
34.75 l = ____ ml
34,750
What would you use to measure mass
Scale
What would you use to measure volume
ruler
What would you use to measure length
a measuring stick
Cell
the smallest organism that can perform all life purposes
Stimulus
Anything that can change a organism or part of a organism
Sexual Reproduction
Where two parent have sex to make a offspring
Asexual Reproduction
Sex where 1 parent comes together to makes a offspring
Heredity
The passing of genetics to a offspring
Protein
A molecule that is made by amino acids that repair body strutures
Lipid
A type of biochemical that doesn't dissolve in water
Phospholipids
A lipid that contain phosphorus and that it structural component is a cell membrane
Carbohydrates
a class of energy giving nutrients that include sugars, starches, and fiber; contains carbons, hydrogen, and oxgen
ATP
Adenosine triohosphate/ a molecule that acts as the main energy sources for cell processes
Nucleic Acid
a molecule made up of subunits called nucleotides
Cell membrane
a phospholipids layer that covers a cell's surface and acts as a barrier between the inside of the cell and the enviroment
Cytoplasm
the cell substance between the cell membrane and the nucleus, containing the cytosol, organelles, cytoskeleton, and various particles.
Organelle
One if the small bodies in a cytoplasm that are specialized to preform a specific function
Nucleus
In a eukaryotic cell, a membrane bound organelle that contains the cell's DNA and that has a role processes such as growth,metabolism, and reproduction
Prokaryote
a single cell organism that does not have a nucleus pr membrane bound organelles :examples are archea and bacteria
Eurkaryote
An organism made up of cells that have a nucleus enclosed by a membrane: eukaryotes include protists,animals,plants, and fungi, but not archea or bacteria
Unicellular
an organism with one cell in it
Multicellular
an Organism with more than one cell
Cell Wall
a rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane and provide support for the cell
Ribosome
a cell organelle composed of RNA and protein;site of protein symbiosis
Mitochondria
in euckaryotic cells the cell organelle that is surrounded by to cell membranes and is by two membranes and that is the site of cellurar respiration