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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is a Classification System?
The process of grouping similar things together.
Seven (7) Major Classification Categories used in Science:
1. Kingdom
2. Species
3. Phylum
4. Class
5. Family
6. Genius
7. Order
What are the two (2) major "kingdoms" in the scientific classification system?
1. Plants
2. Animals
What two (2) classification categories are used as the "common scientific name" of an organism in science?
1. Genius
2. Species
What is a human characteristic of the Classification Category Kingdom?
Animal
What is a human characteristic of the Classification Category Phylym?
Chordata
What is a human characteristic of the Classification Category Class?
Mammal
What is a human characteristic of the Classification Category Order?
Primate
What is a human characteristic of the Classification Category Family?
Hominidae
What is a human characteristic of the Classification Category Genus?
Homo
What is a human characteristic of the Classification Category Species?
Primate
Any organized study
Science
To watch something closely to learn more about it
Observe
Quantitate
Measure
Qualitative
Opinion
To Interpret something
Frame of Reference/Point of View
A Method of research
Scientific Method
What is Science?
Any organized study; can be Chemistry, Biology, or Physics
Two (2) Basic AReas of Science?
1. Biology (life)
2. Chemistry (matter)
Two (2) types of research:
1. Applied
2. Pure
What is Applied Research?
To research something that has already been researched
What is Pure Research?
To research something that is unknown or has not been researched yet.
Two (2) types of System Factors:
1. Effort
2. Observation
What is Observation?
To watch something closely in order to learn more about it.
What is the main part of an insect?
Thorax
To have a backbone
Vertebrate
Cannot move a lot
Sessile
Large arm-like structure that has groups to trap their food
Tentacles
The inside of a body
Exoskeleton
What group does a crab belong to?
Crustacean
What group does a Roundworm belong to?
Platyhelmenthes
What group does a Flatworm belong to?
Nematoda
What group does a Sponge belong to?
Porifera
What group does a Clam belong to?
Mollusk
What group does a Starfish belong to?
Enchinoderms
What group does a Jellyfish belong to?
Cnidaria
The milk producing gland.
Mammary Gland
Animals that take the temperature of their surroundings
Cold-Blooded Animals
Animals that try to keep the inside of their bodies at a constant temperature
Warm Blooded Animals
A vertebrate animal having four feet or legs or leglike appendages
Tetra-Pod/Quadra-Pod
Tough elastic tissue
Cartilage
Species of animal that are at RISK of being extinct or in a small number
Endangered Species
Species of animal that is no longer in existence
Extinct Species
Breathes with gills
Fish
Snakes are considered
Reptile
Includes humans
Mammals
Has features
Birds
Born with gills and develops lungs later in life
Fish
What is a human characteristic for the Classification Category Species?
Sapien